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Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD)


Other names people use for this condition
  • Hypertension, Portal

* This condition is not a rare disease. It is a condition about which the GARD Information Center has received a question.

Portal hypertension *
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Portal hypertension is abnormally high blood pressure in branches of the portal vein, the large vein that brings blood from the intestine to the liver. Portal hypertension itself does not cause symptoms, but complications from the condition can lead to an enlarged abdomen, abdominal discomfort, confusion, drowsiness and internal bleeding. It may be caused by a variety of conditions, but cirrhosis is the most common cause in Western countries.[1][2] Treatment is generally directed toward the cause of the condition, although emergency treatment is sometimes needed for serious complications.[2]


References
  1. Sidney Cohen. Portal Hypertension. Merck Manuals. August 2006 Available at: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/print/liver_and_gallbladder_disorders/manifestations_of_liver_disease/portal_hypertension.html. Accessed February 1, 2012.
  2. Jesus Carale. Portal Hypertension. eMedicine. September 24, 2010 Available at: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/182098-overview. Accessed February 1, 2012.
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Questions & Answers (Found 1 Question)
A list of questions from the public on rare and/or genetic diseases that have been answered by the Genetic and Rare Disease Information Center. Click on each question to find the answer.


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