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Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD)



Carcinoid tumor
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A carcinoid tumor is a rare, slow-growing cancer that usually starts in the lining of the digestive tract (appendix, stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum) or in the lungs but may occur elsewhere.[1][2] Because carcinoid tumors grow slowly and don't produce symptoms in the early stages, affected individuals may have the tumor for years before being diagnosed. In later stages the tumor sometimes produces hormones that can cause carcinoid syndrome. The syndrome causes flushing of the face and upper chest, diarrhea, and trouble breathing. Surgery is the main treatment for a carcinoid tumor. If it does not spread to other parts of the body, surgery can typically cure the cancer.[1]


References
  1. Carcinoid Tumors. MedlinePlus. 2009 Available at: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/carcinoidtumors.html. Accessed October 4, 2009.
  2. Carcinoid tumors. MayoClinic.com. 2008 Available at: http://mayoclinic.com/print/carcinoid-tumors/DS00834/DSECTION=all&METHOD=print. Accessed October 4, 2009.
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