{"Name":"Wormian bone-multiple fractures-dentinogenesis imperfecta-skeletal dysplasia","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0010290","id":10290,"encodedName":"wormian-bone-multiple-fractures-dentinogenesis-imperfecta-skeletal-dysplasia","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Wormian bone-multiple fractures-dentinogenesis imperfecta-skeletal dysplasia","Xref_IDs__c":"C1858032; C565734; MEDGEN:387969; MONDO:0011501; OMIM:604922; ORPHA:166277","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":4,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":2,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":5,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":1,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0011501","Disease_Description__c":"A rare skeletal disorder characterized clinically by multiple fractures, wormian bones of the skull, dentinogenesis imperfecta and facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, periorbital fullness). Although the signs are very similar to osteogenesis imperfecta, characteristic cortical defects in the absence of osteopenia and collagen abnormalities are considered to be distinctive. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1999.","GARD_Name__c":"Wormian bone-multiple fractures-dentinogenesis imperfecta-skeletal dysplasia","GARD_Synonym__c":"suarez-stickler syndrome","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0011501","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A rare skeletal disorder characterized clinically by multiple fractures, wormian bones of the skull, dentinogenesis imperfecta and facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, periorbital fullness). Although the signs are very similar to osteogenesis imperfecta, characteristic cortical defects in the absence of osteopenia and collagen abnormalities are considered to be distinctive. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1999.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Child","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:166277","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0011501","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:166277","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Displasia esquelética con huesos wormianos-fracturas múltiples-dentinogénesis imperfecta","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:166277","Spanish_Description__c":"Es un trastorno esquelético caracterizado clínicamente por fracturas múltiples, huesos wormianos en cráneo, dentinogénesis imperfecta y dismorfia facial (hipertelorismo, párpados llenos). Aunque los signos son muy similares a los que presenta la osteogénesis imperfecta, la presencia de defectos corticales característicos en ausencia de osteopenia y de alteraciones del colágeno son característicos de este trastorno. No se han descrito más casos en la literatura desde 1999.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"displasia esquelética con huesos wormianos-fracturas múltiples-dentinogénesis imperfecta","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"síndrome de suarez-stickler","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93419","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A rare skeletal disorder characterized clinically by multiple fractures, wormian bones of the skull, dentinogenesis imperfecta and facial dysmorphism (hypertelorism, periorbital fullness). Although the signs are very similar to osteogenesis imperfecta, characteristic cortical defects in the absence of osteopenia and collagen abnormalities are considered to be distinctive. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1999.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0011501","GARD_Synonym__c":"suarez-stickler syndrome","Name":"Wormian bone-multiple fractures-dentinogenesis imperfecta-skeletal dysplasia","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Orthopedics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Odontology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Childhood","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/604922","Source__c":"C1858032; MONDO:0011501; ORPHA:166277","Xref__c":"OMIM:604922"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C1858032","Source__c":"C1858032","Xref__c":"C1858032"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=387969","Source__c":"C1858032","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:387969"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C565734","Source__c":"MONDO:0011501","Xref__c":"C565734"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/166277","Source__c":"C1858032; MONDO:0011501","Xref__c":"ORPHA:166277"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0011501","Source__c":"GARD:0010290","Xref__c":"MONDO:0011501"}],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increase in periorbital soft tissue.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000629","HPO_Synonym__c":"Periorbital puffiness; Periorbital swelling; Puffiness around eye; Puffy eyes; Swelling around the eyes","HPO_Name__c":"Periorbital fullness","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of extra bones within a cranial suture. Wormian bones are irregular isolated bones which appear in addition to the usual centers of ossification of the cranium.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002645","HPO_Synonym__c":"Extra bones within cranial sutures; Intra sutural bones; Intrasutural bones; Islands of bone within cranial sutures","HPO_Name__c":"Wormian bones","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A height below that which is expected according to age and sex norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to \\\"short stature\\\" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and sex (or below the 3rd percentile for age and sex dependent norms).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased body height; Height less than 3rd percentile; Short stature; Small stature; Stature below 3rd percentile","HPO_Name__c":"Short stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of compact bone (also known as cortical bone), which forms the dense surface of bones.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003103","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal compact bone morphology; Abnormality of cortical bone","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal cortical bone morphology","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a increased anterior-posterior diameter, i.e., an increased antero-posterior dimension of the skull. Cephalic index less than 76%. Alternatively, an apparently increased antero-posterior length of the head compared to width. Often due to premature closure of the sagittal suture.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000268","HPO_Synonym__c":"Long, narrow head; Tall and narrow skull","HPO_Name__c":"Dolichocephaly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Bending or curvature of a toe in the tibial direction (i.e., towards the big toe).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001863","HPO_Synonym__c":"Clinodactyly of feet","HPO_Name__c":"Toe clinodactyly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Arm shortening because of underdevelopment of one or more bones of the upper extremity.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0009824","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplasia involving bones of the upper limbs; Short arms; Shortening of the arms; Upper limb undergrowth","HPO_Name__c":"Upper limb undergrowth","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Developmental dysplasia of dentin.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000703","HPO_Name__c":"Dentinogenesis imperfecta","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A pathologic fracture occurs when a bone breaks in an area that is weakened secondarily to another disease process such as tumor, infection, and certain inherited bone disorders. A pathologic fracture can occur without a degree of trauma required to cause fracture in healthy bone.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002756","HPO_Synonym__c":"Spontaneous fracture","HPO_Name__c":"Pathologic fracture","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Nasal ridge curving posteriorly to an imaginary line that connects the nasal root and tip.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0011120","HPO_Synonym__c":"Boxer's nasal deformity; Boxer's nose deformity; Concave dorsum of nose; Concave nasal dorsum; Saddle nose; Saddle shaped nasal dorsum; Ski jump nose","HPO_Name__c":"Concave nasal ridge","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A reduction in the freedom of movement of one or more joints.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001376","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased joint mobility; Decreased mobility of joints; Limitation of joint mobility; Limited joint mobility; Limited joint motion","HPO_Name__c":"Limitation of joint mobility","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A measured foot length that is more than 2 SD below the mean for a newborn of 27 - 41 weeks gestation, or foot that is less than the 3rd centile for individuals from birth to 16 years of age (objective). Alternatively, a foot that appears disproportionately short (subjective).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001773","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplastic feet; Short feet; Short foot; Small feet","HPO_Name__c":"Short foot","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:166277","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Interpupillary distance more than 2 SD above the mean (alternatively, the appearance of an increased interpupillary distance or widely spaced eyes).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000316","HPO_Synonym__c":"Excessive orbital separation; Increased distance between eye sockets; Increased distance between eyes; Increased interpupillary distance; Ocular hypertelorism; Wide-set eyes; Widely spaced eyes; Widened interpupillary distance","HPO_Name__c":"Hypertelorism","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Orthopedics","Odontology","Pediatrics"]},"synonyms":["suarez-stickler syndrome"]}