{"Name":"Combined immunodeficiency due to STIM1 deficiency","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0010523","id":10523,"encodedName":"combined-immunodeficiency-due-to-stim1-deficiency","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Combined immunodeficiency due to STIM1 deficiency","Xref_IDs__c":"C2748557; C557827; DOID:0111970; MEDGEN:440575; MONDO:0013008; OMIM:612783; ORPHA:317430","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":3,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":4,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":8,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0013008","Disease_Description__c":"Combined immunodeficiency (CID) due to <i>STIM1</i> deficiency is a form of CID due to Calcium release activated Ca2+(CRAC) channel dysfunction (see this term) characterized by recurrent infections, autoimmunity, congenital myopathy and ectodermal dysplasia.","GARD_Name__c":"Combined immunodeficiency due to STIM1 deficiency","GARD_Synonym__c":"cid due to stim1 deficiency; immunodeficiency 10; immunodeficiency type 10; stim1 deficiency","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MEDGEN:C2748557","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Immunodeficiency-10 is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by onset of recurrent infections in childhood due to defective T- and NK-cell function, although the severity is variable. Affected individuals may also have hypotonia, hypohidrosis, or dental enamel hypoplasia consistent with amelogenesis imperfecta (summary by Parry et al., 2016).","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Newborn and as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:317430","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0013008","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:317430","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Inmunodeficiencia combinada por deficiencia de stim1","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:317430","Spanish_Description__c":"La inmunodeficiencia combinada (CID) por déficit de <i>STIM1</i> es una forma de CID debida a una disfunción canales de Ca2+ activados por liberación de calcio (CRAC), caracterizada por infecciones recurrentes, autoinmunidad, miopatía congénita y displasia ectodérmica.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"inmunodeficiencia combinada por deficiencia de stim1","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"cid por deficiencia de stim1","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:98004","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Immunodeficiency-10 is an autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by onset of recurrent infections in childhood due to defective T- and NK-cell function, although the severity is variable. Affected individuals may also have hypotonia, hypohidrosis, or dental enamel hypoplasia consistent with amelogenesis imperfecta (summary by Parry et al., 2016).","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MEDGEN:C2748557","GARD_Synonym__c":"cid due to stim1 deficiency; immunodeficiency 10; immunodeficiency type 10; stim1 deficiency","Name":"Combined immunodeficiency due to STIM1 deficiency","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"Immune Deficiency Foundation","Website__c":"https://www.primaryimmune.org/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Immunology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Primary Immune Deficiencies","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Primary immunodeficiency"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:317430"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:317430"}],"Diagnosis__c":[{"Type__c":"GTR","Curie__c":"MEDGEN:C2748557"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://raresource.nih.gov/diseases/filter/0010523","Source__c":"RareSource"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/612783","Source__c":"C2748557; MONDO:0013008; ORPHA:317430","Xref__c":"OMIM:612783"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=440575","Source__c":"C2748557","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:440575"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C557827","Source__c":"MONDO:0013008","Xref__c":"C557827"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C2748557","Source__c":"C2748557","Xref__c":"C2748557"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/317430","Source__c":"C2748557; MONDO:0013008; ORPHA:317430","Xref__c":"ORPHA:317430"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ols4/ontologies/doid/classes?obo_id=DOID%3A0111970","Source__c":"MONDO:0013008","Xref__c":"DOID:0111970"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0013008","Source__c":"GARD:0010523","Xref__c":"MONDO:0013008"}],"GARD_Disease_Gene__c":[{"GeneSymbol__c":"STIM1","GHR_URL__c":"https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/gene/stim1","Gene_Type__c":"protein-coding gene","Causal_Gene__c":true}],"Inheritance__c":["Autosomal recessive"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle). Even when relaxed, muscles have a continuous and passive partial contraction which provides some resistance to passive stretching. Hypotonia thus manifests as diminished resistance to passive stretching. Hypotonia is not the same as muscle weakness, although the two conditions can co-exist.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001252","HPO_Synonym__c":"Low muscle tone; Low or weak muscle tone; Muscle hypotonia; Muscular hypotonia","HPO_Name__c":"Hypotonia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased concentration of the IgG3 subtype in the blood circulation.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0032297","HPO_Name__c":"Increased circulating IgG3 level","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A disorder of muscle unrelated to impairment of innervation or neuromuscular junction.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003198","HPO_Synonym__c":"Muscle tissue disease; Myopathic changes","HPO_Name__c":"Myopathy","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An autoimmune form of hemolytic anemia.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001890","HPO_Synonym__c":"Autoimmune haemolytic anemia; Hemolytic anemia, autoimmune","HPO_Name__c":"Autoimmune hemolytic anemia","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormally increased size of the liver.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002240","HPO_Synonym__c":"Enlarged liver","HPO_Name__c":"Hepatomegaly","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Congenital underdevelopment of the iris.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007676","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplastic iris; Iris hypoplasia; Underdeveloped iris","HPO_Name__c":"Hypoplasia of the iris","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Failure of the immune system to protect the body adequately from infection, due to the absence or insufficiency of some component process or substance.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002721","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased immune function; Immune deficiency","HPO_Name__c":"Immunodeficiency","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormal increased size of the spleen.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001744","HPO_Synonym__c":"Increased spleen size; Large spleen","HPO_Name__c":"Splenomegaly","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System; Immune System; Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased susceptibility to infections as manifested by repeated bouts of infection.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002719","HPO_Synonym__c":"Frequent infections; Frequent, severe infections; Increased frequency of infection; infections, recurrent; Predisposition to infections; Recurrent infections; Susceptibility to infection","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent infections","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An increased susceptibility to pneumonia as manifested by a history of recurrent episodes of pneumonia.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0006532","HPO_Synonym__c":"Multiple pulmonary infections; Pneumonia, recurrent; Pneumonia, recurrent episodes; Pulmonary infection; Pulmonary infections; pulmonary infections, recurrent; Recurrent pneumonia; Recurrent pulmonary infections","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent pneumonia","Feature_System__c":"Respiratory system; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Decreased levels of immunoglobulin A (IgA).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002720","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased circulating IgA level; Decreased IgA; Decreased immunoglobulin A; Gamma-A globulin deficiency; IgA deficiency; Low levels of immunoglobulin A; Reduced IgA levels","HPO_Name__c":"Decreased circulating IgA concentration","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A systemic disease which can present with cutaneous lesions with or without internal involvement. Tumors are caused by Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8), also known as Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100726","HPO_Name__c":"Kaposi's sarcoma","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally decreased level of immunoglobulin M (IgM) in blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002850","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased IgM; Decreased IgM level; IgM deficiency; Reduced IgM levels","HPO_Name__c":"Decreased circulating total IgM","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Periodic (episodic or recurrent) bouts of fever.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001954","HPO_Synonym__c":"Episodic fever; Hyperthermia, episodic; Increased body temperature, episodic; Intermittent fever","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent fever","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of developmental dysplasia of the nail.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002164","HPO_Synonym__c":"Atypical nail growth; Dysplastic nails; Onychodysplasia","HPO_Name__c":"Nail dysplasia","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Nephrotic syndrome is a collection of findings resulting from glomerular dysfunction with an increase in glomerular capillary wall permeability associated with pronounced proteinuria. Nephrotic syndrome refers to the constellation of clinical findings that result from severe renal loss of protein, with Proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia, edema, and hyperlipidemia.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000100","HPO_Synonym__c":"Nephrosis","HPO_Name__c":"Nephrotic syndrome","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A decreased concentration of glucose in the blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001943","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoglycaemia; Low blood sugar","HPO_Name__c":"Hypoglycemia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Enlargement (swelling) of a lymph node.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002716","HPO_Synonym__c":"Lymph node hyperplasia; Swollen lymph nodes","HPO_Name__c":"Lymphadenopathy","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Sepsis is defined as life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100806","HPO_Synonym__c":"Infection in blood stream","HPO_Name__c":"Sepsis","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A developmental dysplasia of the dental enamel.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000705","HPO_Name__c":"Amelogenesis imperfecta","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased susceptibility to otitis media, as manifested by recurrent episodes of otitis media.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000403","HPO_Synonym__c":"Frequent otitis media; Multiple episodes of otitis media; Otitis media, recurrent; Recurrent episodes of otitis media; Recurrent middle ear infection; Susceptibility to otitis media","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent otitis media","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Repeated infections of the urinary tract.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000010","HPO_Synonym__c":"Frequent urinary tract infections; Recurrent UTIs; Repeated bladder infections; Repeated urinary tract infections; Urinary tract infections; Urinary tract infections, recurrent","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent urinary tract infections","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of thrombocytopenia in combination with detection of antiplatelet antibodies.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001973","HPO_Synonym__c":"Idiopathic thrombocytopenia; Immune thrombocytopenia","HPO_Name__c":"Autoimmune thrombocytopenia","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormally diminished capacity to sweat.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000966","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased ability to sweat; Decreased sweating; Impaired sweating; Inadequate sweating; Oligohidrosis; Sweating, decreased","HPO_Name__c":"Hypohidrosis","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased susceptibility to bacterial infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of bacterial infection.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002718","HPO_Synonym__c":"Bacterial infections, recurrent; Frequent bacterial infections; Frequent pyogenic infections; Increased susceptibility to bacterial infections; Recurrent bacterial infections; Recurrent major bacterial infections; Recurrent pyogenic infections; Susceptibility to pyogenic infection","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent bacterial infections","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin A in blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003261","HPO_Synonym__c":"Elevated IgA; Elevated serum IgA; IgA hypergammaglobulinemia; Increased circulating IgA level; Increased levels of IgA; Increased serum IgA","HPO_Name__c":"Increased circulating IgA concentration","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:612783","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally decreased level of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004315","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased circulating IgG level; Decreased gamma-globin expression; Decreased IgG level; Decreased IgG level in blood; Decreased immunoglobulin G; Decreased serum IgG; IgG deficiency; Reduced IgG levels","HPO_Name__c":"Decreased circulating IgG concentration","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Immunology","Pediatrics"],"Account":["Primary Immune Deficiencies"]},"synonyms":["cid due to stim1 deficiency"," immunodeficiency 10"," immunodeficiency type 10"," stim1 deficiency"]}