{"Name":"Pierre Robin syndrome-faciodigital anomaly syndrome","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0001274","id":1274,"encodedName":"pierre-robin-syndrome-faciodigital-anomaly-syndrome","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Pierre Robin syndrome-faciodigital anomaly syndrome","Xref_IDs__c":"723461007; C2931064; C535926; MEDGEN:443969; MONDO:0010710; OMIM:311895; ORPHA:2888","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":3,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":2,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":7,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0010710","Disease_Description__c":"A rare orofacial clefting syndrome characterized by the association of Pierre Robin sequence (retrognathia, cleft palate and glossoptosis) with facial dysmorphism (high forehead with frontal bossing) and digital anomalies (tapering fingers, hyperconvex nails, clinodactyly of the fifth fingers and short distal phalanges, finger-like thumbs and easily subluxated first metacarpophalangeal joints). Growth and mental development were normal.","GARD_Name__c":"Pierre Robin syndrome-faciodigital anomaly syndrome","GARD_Synonym__c":"chitayat meunier hodgkinson syndrome; chitayat-meunier-hodgkinson syndrome; pierre robin sequence faciodigital anomaly syndrome; pierre robin sequence with facial and digital anomalies; pierre robin sequence-faciodigital anomaly syndrome","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0010710","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A rare orofacial clefting syndrome characterized by the association of Pierre Robin sequence (retrognathia, cleft palate and glossoptosis) with facial dysmorphism (high forehead with frontal bossing) and digital anomalies (tapering fingers, hyperconvex nails, clinodactyly of the fifth fingers and short distal phalanges, finger-like thumbs and easily subluxated first metacarpophalangeal joints). Growth and mental development were normal.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Newborn and as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:2888","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0010710","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:2888","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de pierre robin-anomalía faciodigital","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:2888","Spanish_Description__c":"Es un síndrome de hendidura orofacial poco frecuente que se caracteriza por la asociación de: secuencia de Pierre Robin (retrognatia, paladar hendido y glosoptosis) con dismorfia facial (frente alta y abombada) y anomalías digitales (dedos afilados, uñas hiperconvexas, clinodactilia del quinto dedo, falanges distales cortas, pulgares similares al resto de dedos y tendencia a la luxación de las articulaciones metacarpofalángicas). El crecimiento y el desarrollo mental son normales.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de pierre robin-anomalía faciodigital","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"secuencia de pierre robin-anomalía faciodigital; síndrome de chitayat-meunier-hodgkinson","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A rare orofacial clefting syndrome characterized by the association of Pierre Robin sequence (retrognathia, cleft palate and glossoptosis) with facial dysmorphism (high forehead with frontal bossing) and digital anomalies (tapering fingers, hyperconvex nails, clinodactyly of the fifth fingers and short distal phalanges, finger-like thumbs and easily subluxated first metacarpophalangeal joints). Growth and mental development were normal.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0010710","GARD_Synonym__c":"chitayat meunier hodgkinson syndrome; chitayat-meunier-hodgkinson syndrome; pierre robin sequence faciodigital anomaly syndrome; pierre robin sequence with facial and digital anomalies; pierre robin sequence-faciodigital anomaly syndrome","Name":"Pierre Robin syndrome-faciodigital anomaly syndrome","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Otolaryngology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Craniofacial Anomalies","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Craniofacial anomalies"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2888"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2888"}],"Diagnosis__c":[{"Type__c":"GTR","Curie__c":"MEDGEN:C2931064"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=723461007","Source__c":"C2931064; MONDO:0010710","Xref__c":"723461007"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/311895","Source__c":"C2931064; MONDO:0010710; ORPHA:2888","Xref__c":"OMIM:311895"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C2931064","Source__c":"C2931064","Xref__c":"C2931064"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=443969","Source__c":"C2931064","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:443969"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C535926","Source__c":"MONDO:0010710","Xref__c":"C535926"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/2888","Source__c":"C2931064; MONDO:0010710; ORPHA:2888","Xref__c":"ORPHA:2888"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0010710","Source__c":"GARD:0001274","Xref__c":"MONDO:0010710"}],"Inheritance__c":["X-linked recessive"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0005747","HPO_Name__c":"Easily subluxated first metacarpophalangeal joints","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the palate resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes and manifesting as a separation of the roof of the mouth (soft and hard palate).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000175","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cleft hard and soft palate; Cleft of hard and soft palate; Cleft of palate; Cleft palate; Cleft roof of mouth; Palatoschisis; Uranostaphyloschisis","HPO_Name__c":"Cleft palate","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Bilateral bulging of the lateral frontal bone prominences with relative sparing of the midline.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002007","HPO_Synonym__c":"Frontal protuberance; Skull bossing","HPO_Name__c":"Frontal bossing","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Developmental hypoplasia of the mandible.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000347","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased size of lower jaw; Decreased size of mandible; Hypoplasia of lower jaw; Hypoplasia of mandible; Hypoplastic mandible; Hypoplastic mandible condyle; Hypotrophic lower jaw; Hypotrophic mandible; Little lower jaw; Little mandible; Lower jaw deficiency; Lower jaw hypoplasia; Mandibular deficiency; Mandibular hypoplasia; Mandibular micrognathia; Micrognathia of lower jaw; Micromandible; Robin mandible; Severe hypoplasia of mandible; Small jaw; Small lower jaw; Small mandible; Underdevelopment of lower jaw; Underdevelopment of mandible","HPO_Name__c":"Micrognathia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased height of the forehead.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000348","HPO_Synonym__c":"High forehead","HPO_Name__c":"High forehead","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Short distance from the end of the finger to the most distal interphalangeal crease or the distal interphalangeal joint flexion point. That is, hypoplasia of one or more of the distal phalanx of finger.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0009882","HPO_Synonym__c":"Brachytelophalangy; Distal phalangeal hypoplasia; Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges; Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the hand; Hypoplastic distal phalanges; Hypoplastic terminal phalanges; Short distal phalanges; Short outermost finger bone; Terminal phalangeal hypoplasia of hand","HPO_Name__c":"Short distal phalanx of finger","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Clinodactyly refers to a bending or curvature of the fifth finger in the radial direction (i.e., towards the 4th finger).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004209","HPO_Synonym__c":"Bilateral fifth digit clinodactyly; Bilateral fifth finger clinodactyly; Clinodactyly of fifth digit; Clinodactyly of the little finger; Fifth finger clinodactyly; Permanent curving of the pinkie finger","HPO_Name__c":"Clinodactyly of the 5th finger","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Pierre Robin malformation is a sequence of developmental malformations characterized by micrognathia (mandibular hypoplasia), glossoptosis and cleft palate.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000201","HPO_Synonym__c":"Pierre Robin sequence; Pierre-robin anomaly; Pierre-robin deformity; Pierre-robin malformation; Robin sequence","HPO_Name__c":"Pierre-Robin sequence","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Posterior displacement of the tongue into the pharynx, i.e., a tongue that is mislocalised posteriorly.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000162","HPO_Synonym__c":"Lingual retraction; Retraction of the tongue","HPO_Name__c":"Glossoptosis","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"When viewed on end (with the digit tip pointing toward the examiner's eye) the curve of the nail forms a tighter curve of convexity.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001795","HPO_Synonym__c":"Increased nail curvature; Nail overcurvature","HPO_Name__c":"Hyperconvex nail","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:311895","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The gradual reduction in girth of the finger from proximal to distal.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001182","HPO_Synonym__c":"Distally tapering fingers; Tapered finger; Tapered fingertips; Tapering fingers","HPO_Name__c":"Tapered finger","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Otolaryngology","Pediatrics"],"Account":["Craniofacial Anomalies"]},"synonyms":["chitayat meunier hodgkinson syndrome"," chitayat-meunier-hodgkinson syndrome"," pierre robin sequence faciodigital anomaly syndrome"," pierre robin sequence with facial and digital anomalies"," pierre robin sequence-faciodigital anomaly syndrome"]}