{"Name":"Hydrocephaly-tall stature-joint laxity syndrome","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0001666","id":1666,"encodedName":"hydrocephaly-tall-stature-joint-laxity-syndrome","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Hydrocephaly-tall stature-joint laxity syndrome","Xref_IDs__c":"732926009; C1856051; C535770; MEDGEN:383828; MONDO:0009363; OMIM:236660; ORPHA:2181","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":2,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":1,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":6,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":1,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0009363","Disease_Description__c":"Hydrocephaly-tall stature-joint laxity syndrome is a multiple congenital anomalies syndrome described in two sisters and characterized by the presence of hydrocephalus (onset in infancy), tall stature, joint laxity, and thoracolumbar kyphosis. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1989.","GARD_Name__c":"Hydrocephaly-tall stature-joint laxity syndrome","GARD_Synonym__c":"daish hardman lamont syndrome; daish-hardman-lamont syndrome; hydrocephalus, tall stature, joint laxity and kyphoscoliosis; hydrocephalus, tall stature, joint laxity syndrome; hydrocephaly, tall stature, joint laxity syndrome","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0009363","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Hydrocephaly-tall stature-joint laxity syndrome is a multiple congenital anomalies syndrome described in two sisters and characterized by the presence of hydrocephalus (onset in infancy), tall stature, joint laxity, and thoracolumbar kyphosis. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1989.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:2181","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0009363","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:2181","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de hidrocefalia-talla alta-hiperlaxitud","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:2181","Spanish_Description__c":"El síndrome de hidrocefalia-estatura alta-hiperlaxitud es un síndrome de múltiples anomalías congénitas descrito en dos hermanas y caracterizado por la presencia de hidrocefalia (de aparición en lactantes), estatura elevada, laxitud articular y cifosis torácico-lumbar. No se han encontrado más descripciones en la literatura desde 1989.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de hidrocefalia-talla alta-hiperlaxitud","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":null,"Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Hydrocephaly-tall stature-joint laxity syndrome is a multiple congenital anomalies syndrome described in two sisters and characterized by the presence of hydrocephalus (onset in infancy), tall stature, joint laxity, and thoracolumbar kyphosis. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1989.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0009363","GARD_Synonym__c":"daish hardman lamont syndrome; daish-hardman-lamont syndrome; hydrocephalus, tall stature, joint laxity and kyphoscoliosis; hydrocephalus, tall stature, joint laxity syndrome; hydrocephaly, tall stature, joint laxity syndrome","Name":"Hydrocephaly-tall stature-joint laxity syndrome","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"Scoliosis Research Society","Website__c":"https://www.srs.org/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C535770","Source__c":"MONDO:0009363","Xref__c":"C535770"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/236660","Source__c":"C1856051; MONDO:0009363; ORPHA:2181","Xref__c":"OMIM:236660"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C1856051","Source__c":"C1856051","Xref__c":"C1856051"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=383828","Source__c":"C1856051","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:383828"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/2181","Source__c":"C1856051; MONDO:0009363; ORPHA:2181","Xref__c":"ORPHA:2181"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=732926009","Source__c":"C1856051; MONDO:0009363","Xref__c":"732926009"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009363","Source__c":"GARD:0001666","Xref__c":"MONDO:0009363"}],"Inheritance__c":["Autosomal recessive"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002650","HPO_Name__c":"Scoliosis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of a high and narrow palate.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002705","HPO_Synonym__c":"Gothic palate; High narrow palate; High vaulted palate; High, narrow palate; Narrow and high arched palate; Narrow, high-arched palate; Narrow, high-arched roof of mouth; Narrow, highly arched palate; Narrow, highly arched roof of mouth","HPO_Name__c":"High, narrow palate","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A tall and slim body build with increased arm span to height ratio (>1.05) and a reduced upper-to-lower segment ratio (<0.85), i.e., unusually long arms and legs. The extremities as well as the hands and feet are unusually slim.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001519","HPO_Synonym__c":"Dolichostenomelia; Marfanoid body habitus; Marfanoid habitus; Reduced upper-lower segment ratio","HPO_Name__c":"Disproportionate tall stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Exaggerated anterior convexity of the thoracic vertebral column.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002808","HPO_Synonym__c":"Gibbus deformity; Hunched back; Hyperkyphosis; Round back","HPO_Name__c":"Kyphosis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Paralysis (complete loss of muscle function) in the arm, leg, and in some cases the face on one side of the body.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002301","HPO_Synonym__c":"Paralysis on one side of body","HPO_Name__c":"Hemiplegia","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Hydrocephalus is an active distension of the ventricular system of the brain resulting from inadequate passage of CSF from its point of production within the cerebral ventricles to its point of absorption into the systemic circulation.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000238","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hydrocephaly; Nonsyndromal hydrocephalus; Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain","HPO_Name__c":"Hydrocephalus","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormally long and slender fingers (spider fingers).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001166","HPO_Synonym__c":"Long slender fingers; Long, slender fingers; Spider fingers","HPO_Name__c":"Arachnodactyly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The capability that a joint (or a group of joints) has to move, passively and/or actively, beyond normal limits along physiological axes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001382","HPO_Synonym__c":"Double-Jointed; Extensible joints; Flexible joints; Hyperextensible joints; Increased joint mobility; Increased mobility of joints; Joint hyperextensibility; Joint hyperflexibility; Joint hyperlaxity; Joint laxity; Joints move beyond expected range of motion; Lax joints; Loose-jointedness","HPO_Name__c":"Joint hypermobility","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A height above that which is expected according to age and sex norms.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000098","HPO_Synonym__c":"Accelerated linear growth; Increased body height; Increased linear growth; Tall stature","HPO_Name__c":"Tall stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Protrusion of abdominal contents through a defect in the abdominal wall musculature around the umbilicus. Skin and subcutaneous tissue overlie the defect.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001537","HPO_Synonym__c":"Umbilical hernias","HPO_Name__c":"Umbilical hernia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System; Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"In the resting position, the tip of the thumb is on, or near, the palm, close to the base of the fourth or fifth finger.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001181","HPO_Synonym__c":"Adducted thumbs; Inward turned thumb; Thumb-in-palm deformity; Thumb-in-palm pattern","HPO_Name__c":"Adducted thumb","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A displacement or misalignment of the humerus with respect to the other bones of the should joint. Note that a subluxation is a partial dislocation.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003834","HPO_Synonym__c":"Shoulder dislocation","HPO_Name__c":"Shoulder dislocation","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Bilateral bulging of the lateral frontal bone prominences with relative sparing of the midline.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002007","HPO_Synonym__c":"Frontal protuberance; Skull bossing","HPO_Name__c":"Frontal bossing","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The term gait disturbance can refer to any disruption of the ability to walk.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001288","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal gait; Abnormal walk; Difficulty in walking; Gait abnormalities; Gait difficulties; Gait disturbances; Impaired gait; Walking disability","HPO_Name__c":"Gait disturbance","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2181","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An insufficiency of the aortic valve, leading to regurgitation (backward flow) of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001659","HPO_Synonym__c":"Aortic insufficiency; Aortic valve regurgitation","HPO_Name__c":"Aortic regurgitation","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Pediatrics"]},"synonyms":["daish hardman lamont syndrome"," daish-hardman-lamont syndrome"," hydrocephalus, tall stature, joint laxity and kyphoscoliosis"," hydrocephalus, tall stature, joint laxity syndrome"," hydrocephaly, tall stature, joint laxity syndrome"]}