{"Name":"Isolated agammaglobulinemia","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0017155","id":17155,"encodedName":"isolated-agammaglobulinemia","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Isolated agammaglobulinemia","Xref_IDs__c":"764858009; C4707181; MEDGEN:1639972; MONDO:0016462; ORPHA:229717","USA_Estimate__c":"5,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":3,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"8,000 to 80,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":2,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":8,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0016462","Disease_Description__c":"Isolated agammaglobulinemia (IA) is the non-syndromic form of agammaglobulinemia, a primary immunodeficiency disease, and is characterized by deficient gamma globulins and associated predisposition to frequent and recurrent infections from infancy.","GARD_Name__c":"Isolated agammaglobulinemia","GARD_Synonym__c":"isolated hypogammaglobulinemia; nonsyndromic agammaglobulinemia","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0016462","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Isolated agammaglobulinemia (IA) is the non-syndromic form of agammaglobulinemia, a primary immunodeficiency disease, and is characterized by deficient gamma globulins and associated predisposition to frequent and recurrent infections from infancy.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"5,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Newborn and as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:229717","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Grouping","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0016462","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:229717","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Agammaglobulinemia no sindrómica","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:229717","Spanish_Description__c":"Es la forma no sindrómica de la agammaglobulinemia, una inmunodeficiencia primaria caracterizada por una deficiencia de gammaglobulinas y una predisposición asociada a infecciones frecuentes y recurrentes desde la lactancia.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"agammaglobulinemia no sindrómica","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"hipogammaglobulinemia no sindrómica","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:98004","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Isolated agammaglobulinemia (IA) is the non-syndromic form of agammaglobulinemia, a primary immunodeficiency disease, and is characterized by deficient gamma globulins and associated predisposition to frequent and recurrent infections from infancy.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0016462","GARD_Synonym__c":"isolated hypogammaglobulinemia; nonsyndromic agammaglobulinemia","Name":"Isolated agammaglobulinemia","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"5,000","estimateUsa":"5,000"}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"Jeffrey Modell Foundation","Website__c":"https://www.info4pi.org/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Immunology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Primary Immune Deficiencies","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Primary immunodeficiency"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=1639972","Source__c":"C4707181","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:1639972"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=764858009","Source__c":"C4707181; MONDO:0016462","Xref__c":"764858009"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C4707181","Source__c":"C4707181","Xref__c":"C4707181"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/229717","Source__c":"C4707181; MONDO:0016462; ORPHA:229717","Xref__c":"ORPHA:229717"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0016462","Source__c":"GARD:0017155","Xref__c":"MONDO:0016462"}],"Inheritance__c":["X-linked recessive","Autosomal recessive","Autosomal dominant"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Sepsis is defined as life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100806","HPO_Synonym__c":"Infection in blood stream","HPO_Name__c":"Sepsis","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A height below that which is expected according to age and sex norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to \\\"short stature\\\" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and sex (or below the 3rd percentile for age and sex dependent norms).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased body height; Height less than 3rd percentile; Short stature; Small stature; Stature below 3rd percentile","HPO_Name__c":"Short stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Impaired ability to absorb one or more nutrients from the intestine.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002024","HPO_Synonym__c":"Intestinal malabsorption; Malabsorption","HPO_Name__c":"Malabsorption","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Failure of the immune system to protect the body adequately from infection, due to the absence or insufficiency of some component process or substance.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002721","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased immune function; Immune deficiency","HPO_Name__c":"Immunodeficiency","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A bacterial infection and inflammation of the skin und subcutaneous tissues.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100658","HPO_Synonym__c":"Bacterial infection of skin; Skin infection","HPO_Name__c":"Cellulitis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Inflammation of the paranasal sinuses owing to a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection, allergy, or an autoimmune reaction.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000246","HPO_Synonym__c":"Sinus inflammation","HPO_Name__c":"Sinusitis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System; Respiratory system; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Inflammation or infection of the middle ear.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000388","HPO_Synonym__c":"Middle ear infection","HPO_Name__c":"Otitis media","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An increased susceptibility to respiratory infections as manifested by a history of recurrent respiratory infections.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002205","HPO_Synonym__c":"Frequent respiratory infections; Multiple respiratory infections; Recurrent respiratory infections; respiratory infections, recurrent; Susceptibility to respiratory infections","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent respiratory infections","Feature_System__c":"Respiratory system; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Failure to thrive (FTT) refers to a child whose physical growth is substantially below the norm.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001508","HPO_Synonym__c":"Faltering weight; FTT; Postnatal failure to thrive; Weight faltering","HPO_Name__c":"Failure to thrive","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Body temperature elevated above the normal range.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001945","HPO_Synonym__c":"Fever; Hyperthermia; Pyrexia","HPO_Name__c":"Fever","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A reduction in the number of circulating thrombocytes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001873","HPO_Synonym__c":"Low platelet count","HPO_Name__c":"Thrombocytopenia","Feature_System__c":"Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Inflammation of a joint.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001369","HPO_Synonym__c":"Arthritis; Joint inflammation","HPO_Name__c":"Arthritis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A discontinuity of the skin exhibiting complete loss of the epidermis and often portions of the dermis and even subcutaneous fat.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0200042","HPO_Synonym__c":"Open skin sore","HPO_Name__c":"Skin ulcer","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The occurrence of an immune reaction against the organism's own cells or tissues.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002960","HPO_Synonym__c":"Autoimmune condition; Autoimmune disease; Autoimmune disorder; Autoimmunity","HPO_Name__c":"Autoimmunity","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A red eruption of the skin.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000988","HPO_Synonym__c":"Skin rash","HPO_Name__c":"Skin rash","Feature_System__c":"Skin System; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A neutrophil abnormality.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001874","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of neutrophil; Abnormality of neutrophils; Abnormality of polymorphonuclear neutrophils","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of neutrophils","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormally increased frequency (usually defined as three or more) loose or watery bowel movements a day.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002014","HPO_Synonym__c":"Diarrhea; Watery stool","HPO_Name__c":"Diarrhea","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of lymphocytes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004332","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal lymphocytes; Abnormality of cells of the lymphoid lineage","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal lymphocyte morphology","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the tonsils.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100765","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the tonsils","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Inflammation of any part of the lung parenchyma.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002090","HPO_Synonym__c":"Pneumonia","HPO_Name__c":"Pneumonia","Feature_System__c":"Respiratory system; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Bending or curvature of a fifth toe in the tibial direction (i.e., towards the big toe).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001864","HPO_Name__c":"Clinodactyly of the 5th toe","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A subjective feeling of tiredness characterized by a lack of energy and motivation.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0012378","HPO_Synonym__c":"Fatigue; Tired; Tiredness","HPO_Name__c":"Fatigue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An increased susceptibility to cutaneous abscess formation, as manifested by a medical history of recurrent cutaneous abscesses.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100838","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent cutaneous abscess formation","Feature_System__c":"Skin System; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An anomaly of the lymphatic system, a network of lymphatic vessels that carry a clear fluid called lymph unidirectionally towards either the right lymphatic duct or the thoracic duct, which in turn drain into the right and left subclavian veins respectively.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100763","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the lymphatic system","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal morphology (form) of the face or its components.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001999","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal facial shape; Abnormal morphology of the face; Distinctive facies; Dysmorphic facial features; Dysmorphic facies; Facial dysmorphism; Unusual facial appearance; Unusual facies","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal facial shape","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Inflammation of the meninges.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001287","HPO_Name__c":"Meningitis","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A reduction in erythrocytes volume or hemoglobin concentration.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001903","HPO_Synonym__c":"Anaemia; Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin","HPO_Name__c":"Anemia","Feature_System__c":"Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:229717","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Inflammation of the eye, parts of the eye or the periorbital region.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100533","HPO_Synonym__c":"Inflammatory abnormality of the eye; Ocular inflammation","HPO_Name__c":"Inflammatory abnormality of the eye","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Immunology","Pediatrics"],"Account":["Primary Immune Deficiencies"]},"synonyms":["isolated hypogammaglobulinemia"," nonsyndromic agammaglobulinemia"]}