{"Name":"Multiple sclerosis-ichthyosis-factor VIII deficiency syndrome","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0018787","id":18787,"encodedName":"multiple-sclerosis-ichthyosis-factor-viii-deficiency-syndrome","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Multiple sclerosis-ichthyosis-factor VIII deficiency syndrome","Xref_IDs__c":"C4518551; MEDGEN:1391655; MONDO:0017837; ORPHA:3151","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":4,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":2,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":6,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":1,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0017837","Disease_Description__c":"Multiple sclerosis-ichthyosis-factor VIII deficiency syndrome is characterized by the association of multiple sclerosis with lamellar ichthyosis (see this term) and hematological anomalies (beta thalassemia minor and a quantitative deficit of factor VIII-von Willebrand complex). Other clinical manifestations may include eye involvement (optic atrophy, diplopia), neuromuscular involvement (ataxia, pyramidal syndrome, gait disturbance) and sensory disorder. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992.","GARD_Name__c":"Multiple sclerosis-ichthyosis-factor VIII deficiency syndrome","GARD_Synonym__c":"multiple sclerosis, ichthyosis, factor viii deficiency syndrome","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:3151","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Multiple sclerosis-ichthyosis-factor VIII deficiency syndrome is characterized by the association of multiple sclerosis with lamellar ichthyosis and hematological anomalies (beta thalassemia minor and a quantitative deficit of factor VIII-von Willebrand complex). Other clinical manifestations may include eye involvement (optic atrophy, diplopia), neuromuscular involvement (ataxia, pyramidal syndrome, gait disturbance) and sensory disorder.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Child","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:3151","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0017837","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:3151","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de esclerosis múltiple-ictiosis-deficiencia del factor viii","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:3151","Spanish_Description__c":"Es un síndrome caracterizado por la asociación de esclerosis múltiple con ictiosis lamelar y anomalías hematológicas (beta talasemia menor y un déficit cuantitativo del complejo factor VIII - factor von Willebrand). Otros hallazgos clínicos posibles incluyen la afectación ocular (atrofia óptica, diplopía), la afectación neuromuscular (ataxia, síndrome piramidal, trastorno de la marcha) y el trastorno sensitivo. No se han descrito más casos en la literatura desde 1992.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de esclerosis múltiple-ictiosis-deficiencia del factor viii","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":null,"Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:97992","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Multiple sclerosis-ichthyosis-factor VIII deficiency syndrome is characterized by the association of multiple sclerosis with lamellar ichthyosis and hematological anomalies (beta thalassemia minor and a quantitative deficit of factor VIII-von Willebrand complex). Other clinical manifestations may include eye involvement (optic atrophy, diplopia), neuromuscular involvement (ataxia, pyramidal syndrome, gait disturbance) and sensory disorder.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:3151","GARD_Synonym__c":"multiple sclerosis, ichthyosis, factor viii deficiency syndrome","Name":"Multiple sclerosis-ichthyosis-factor VIII deficiency syndrome","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Dermatology","Tag_Category__c":"Account;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Skin diseases, or integumentary system diseases, affect the skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, or oil glands.","curated_tag_name":"Skin diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Hematology","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Blood diseases affect the blood or blood-forming organs, including red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, plasma, and bone marrow.","curated_tag_name":"Blood diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Ichthyosis","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Ichthyosis"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Childhood","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C4518551","Source__c":"C4518551","Xref__c":"C4518551"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=1391655","Source__c":"C4518551","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:1391655"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/3151","Source__c":"C4518551; MONDO:0017837; ORPHA:3151","Xref__c":"ORPHA:3151"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0017837","Source__c":"GARD:0018787","Xref__c":"MONDO:0017837"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=733028000","Source__c":"C4518551","Xref__c":"733028000"}],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Diplopia is a condition in which a single object is perceived as two images, it is also known as double vision.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000651","HPO_Synonym__c":"Double vision","HPO_Name__c":"Diplopia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Loss of strength in the arm, leg, and sometimes face on one side of the body. Hemiplegia refers to a severe or complete loss of strength, whereas hemiparesis refers to a relatively mild loss of strength.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004374","HPO_Synonym__c":"Paralysis or weakness of one side of body","HPO_Name__c":"Hemiplegia/hemiparesis","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the process of blood coagulation. That is, altered ability or inability of the blood to clot.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001928","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal blood coagulation studies; Coagulation abnormalities; Coagulation abnormality; Haemorrhagic disorders","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of coagulation","Feature_System__c":"Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal sensation of spinning while the body is actually stationary.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002321","HPO_Synonym__c":"Dizzy spell","HPO_Name__c":"Vertigo","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Functional neurological abnormalities related to dysfunction of the pyramidal tract.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007256","HPO_Synonym__c":"Corticospinal signs; Pyramidal signs; Pyramidal tract signs","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal pyramidal sign","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The term gait disturbance can refer to any disruption of the ability to walk.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001288","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal gait; Abnormal walk; Difficulty in walking; Gait abnormalities; Gait difficulties; Gait disturbances; Impaired gait; Walking disability","HPO_Name__c":"Gait disturbance","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Atrophy of the optic nerve. Optic atrophy results from the death of the retinal ganglion cell axons that comprise the optic nerve and manifesting as a pale optic nerve on fundoscopy.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000648","HPO_Synonym__c":"Optic nerve atrophy; Optic-nerve degeneration","HPO_Name__c":"Optic atrophy","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of leukocytes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001881","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of leukocytes","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal leukocyte morphology","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Optic neuritis that occurs in the section of the optic nerve located behind the eyeball.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100654","HPO_Synonym__c":"Retrobulbar neuritis","HPO_Name__c":"Retrobulbar optic neuritis","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Ataxia refers to impaired coordination of voluntary muscle movement. Cerebellar ataxia refers to ataxia due to dysfunction of the cerebellum. This causes a variety of elementary neurological deficits including asynergy (lack of coordination between muscles, limbs and joints), dysmetria (lack of ability to judge distances that can lead to under- or overshoot in grasping movements), and dysdiadochokinesia (inability to perform rapid movements requiring antagonizing muscle groups to be switched on and off repeatedly).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001251","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cerebellar ataxia","HPO_Name__c":"Ataxia","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the skin characterized the presence of excessive amounts of dry surface scales on the skin resulting from an abnormality of keratinization.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008064","HPO_Synonym__c":"Ichthyosiform abnormality of the skin; Ichthyotic skin","HPO_Name__c":"Ichthyosis","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3151","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Peripheral neuropathy affecting the sensory nerves.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000763","HPO_Synonym__c":"Damage to nerves that sense feeling; Peripheral sensory neuropathy","HPO_Name__c":"Sensory neuropathy","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Dermatology","Hematology"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Dermatology","Hematology","Pediatrics"],"Account":["Dermatology","Ichthyosis"]},"synonyms":["multiple sclerosis, ichthyosis, factor viii deficiency syndrome"]}