{"Name":"Dentinogenesis imperfecta-short stature-hearing loss-intellectual disability syndrome","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0018909","id":18909,"encodedName":"dentinogenesis-imperfecta-short-stature-hearing-loss-intellectual-disability-syndrome","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Dentinogenesis imperfecta-short stature-hearing loss-intellectual disability syndrome","Xref_IDs__c":"721089006; C4303592; MEDGEN:929261; MONDO:0019102; ORPHA:71267","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":6,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":2,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":6,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0019102","Disease_Description__c":"A rare malformative syndrome with dentinogenesis imperfecta, characterized by dentin dysplasia with opalescent discoloration and severe attrition of primary and permanent teeth, and delayed eruption, bulbous crowns, long and tapered roots, and progressive root canal obliteration of the permanent dentition, associated with proportionate short stature, sensorineural hearing loss, mild intellectual disability, and dysmorphic facial features. The latter include a prominent nose with high nasal bridge and short philtrum. Osteoporosis, mild platyspondyly, and cone-shaped epiphyses have also been reported.","GARD_Name__c":"Dentinogenesis imperfecta-short stature-hearing loss-intellectual disability syndrome","GARD_Synonym__c":"dentinogenesis imperfecta-short stature-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome; dentinogenesis imperfecta, short stature, hearing loss, intellectual disability syndrome","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0019102","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A rare malformative syndrome with dentinogenesis imperfecta, characterized by dentin dysplasia with opalescent discoloration and severe attrition of primary and permanent teeth, and delayed eruption, bulbous crowns, long and tapered roots, and progressive root canal obliteration of the permanent dentition, associated with proportionate short stature, sensorineural hearing loss, mild intellectual disability, and dysmorphic facial features. The latter include a prominent nose with high nasal bridge and short philtrum. Osteoporosis, mild platyspondyly, and cone-shaped epiphyses have also been reported.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Newborn and as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:71267","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0019102","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:71267","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de dentinogénesis imperfecta-talla baja-hipoacusia-discapacidad intelectual","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:71267","Spanish_Description__c":"Es un síndrome malformativo con dentinogénesis imperfecta poco frecuente caracterizado por displasia de la dentina con decoloración opalescente y atrición marcada de los dientes primarios y permanentes, y erupción tardía, coronas bulbosas, raíces largas y afiladas, y obliteración progresiva del conducto radicular de la dentición permanente. Se asocia a talla baja desproporcionada, pérdida auditiva neurosensorial, discapacidad intelectual leve y rasgos faciales dismórficos. Estos últimos incluyen nariz prominente con puente nasal alto y surco nasolabial corto. También se ha descrito la presencia de osteoporosis, platispondilia leve y epífisis en forma de cono.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de dentinogénesis imperfecta-talla baja-hipoacusia-discapacidad intelectual","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"síndrome de dentinogénesis imperfecta-talla baja-sordera-discapacidad intelectual","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A rare malformative syndrome with dentinogenesis imperfecta, characterized by dentin dysplasia with opalescent discoloration and severe attrition of primary and permanent teeth, and delayed eruption, bulbous crowns, long and tapered roots, and progressive root canal obliteration of the permanent dentition, associated with proportionate short stature, sensorineural hearing loss, mild intellectual disability, and dysmorphic facial features. The latter include a prominent nose with high nasal bridge and short philtrum. Osteoporosis, mild platyspondyly, and cone-shaped epiphyses have also been reported.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0019102","GARD_Synonym__c":"dentinogenesis imperfecta-short stature-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome; dentinogenesis imperfecta, short stature, hearing loss, intellectual disability syndrome","Name":"Dentinogenesis imperfecta-short stature-hearing loss-intellectual disability syn","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Neurology","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Neurological diseases affect the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, autonomic nerves, or other peripheral nerves.","curated_tag_name":"Neurological diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Otolaryngology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Odontology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Neurodevelopmental disabilities","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist","curated_tag_name":"Neurodevelopmental disabilities"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C4303592","Source__c":"C4303592","Xref__c":"C4303592"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=929261","Source__c":"C4303592","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:929261"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=721089006","Source__c":"C4303592; MONDO:0019102","Xref__c":"721089006"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/71267","Source__c":"C4303592; MONDO:0019102; ORPHA:71267","Xref__c":"ORPHA:71267"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0019102","Source__c":"GARD:0018909","Xref__c":"MONDO:0019102"}],"Inheritance__c":["Autosomal recessive"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Mild intellectual disability (ID) is defined as a type of ID characterized by mildly sub-average adaptive functioning and intellectual functioning, with an intelligence quotient (IQ) the range of 50-69.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001256","HPO_Synonym__c":"Intellectual disability, mild; Mental retardation, borderline-mild; Mild and nonprogressive mental retardation; Mild mental retardation","HPO_Name__c":"Mild intellectual disability","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased height of philtrum; Decreased length of philtrum; Decreased vertical dimension of philtrum; Vertical hypoplasia of philtrum","HPO_Name__c":"Short philtrum","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Delayed tooth eruption, which can be defined as tooth eruption more than 2 SD beyond the mean eruption age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000684","HPO_Synonym__c":"Delayed dental development; Delayed dental eruption; Delayed eruption; Delayed eruption of teeth; Delayed teeth eruption; Delayed tooth eruption; Eruption, delayed; Late eruption of teeth; Late tooth eruption","HPO_Name__c":"Delayed eruption of teeth","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A flattened vertebral body shape with reduced distance between the vertebral endplates.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000926","HPO_Synonym__c":"Flat vertebral bodies; Flattened vertebrae; Flattened vertebral bodies","HPO_Name__c":"Platyspondyly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A type of hearing impairment in one or both ears related to an abnormal functionality of the cochlear nerve.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000407","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hearing loss, sensorineural; Sensorineural deafness; Sensorineural hearing loss","HPO_Name__c":"Sensorineural hearing impairment","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Developmental dysplasia of dentin.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000703","HPO_Name__c":"Dentinogenesis imperfecta","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A height below that which is expected according to age and sex norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to \\\"short stature\\\" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and sex (or below the 3rd percentile for age and sex dependent norms).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased body height; Height less than 3rd percentile; Short stature; Small stature; Stature below 3rd percentile","HPO_Name__c":"Short stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Anterior positioning of the nasal root in comparison to the usual positioning for age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000426","HPO_Synonym__c":"Elevated nasal bridge; High nasal bridge; Prominent bridge of nose; Prominent nasal bridge; Prominent nasal root; Protruding bridge of nose; Protruding nasal bridge","HPO_Name__c":"Prominent nasal bridge","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO criteria, osteoporosis is defined as a BMD that lies 2.5 standard deviations or more below the average value for young healthy adults (a T-score below -2.5 SD).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000939","HPO_Name__c":"Osteoporosis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal morphology (form) of the face or its components.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001999","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal facial shape; Abnormal morphology of the face; Distinctive facies; Dysmorphic facial features; Dysmorphic facies; Facial dysmorphism; Unusual facial appearance; Unusual facies","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal facial shape","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:71267","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Cone-shaped epiphyses (also known as coned epiphyses) are epiphyses that invaginate into cupped metaphyses. That is, the epiphysis has a cone-shaped distal extension resulting from increased growth of the central portion of the epiphysis relative to its periphery.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010579","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cone-shaped end part of bone; Cone-shaped epiphyses; Coned epiphyses","HPO_Name__c":"Cone-shaped epiphysis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Neurology","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Neurology","Otolaryngology","Odontology","Neurodevelopmental disabilities","Pediatrics"]},"synonyms":["dentinogenesis imperfecta-short stature-deafness-intellectual disability syndrome"," dentinogenesis imperfecta, short stature, hearing loss, intellectual disability syndrome"]}