{"Name":"Donnai-Barrow syndrome","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0001899","id":1899,"encodedName":"donnai-barrow-syndrome","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Donnai-Barrow syndrome","Xref_IDs__c":"702418009; C1857277; C536390; DOID:0090144; MEDGEN:347406; MONDO:0009104; NBK1878; OMIM:222448; ORPHA:2143","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":6,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":1,"No_of_HHS_records__c":1,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":3,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":5,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":7,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0009104","Disease_Description__c":"A multiple congenital malformation syndrome characterized by typical facial dysmorphism, myopia and other ocular findings, hearing loss, agenesis of the corpus callosum, low-molecular-weight proteinuria, and variable intellectual disability. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and/or omphalocele are common.","GARD_Name__c":"Donnai-Barrow syndrome","GARD_Synonym__c":"dbs/foar syndrome; diaphragmatic hernia-exomphalos-corpus callosum agenesis; diaphragmatic hernia-exomphalos-hypertelorism syndrome; diaphragmatic hernia-hypertelorism-myopia-deafness syndrome; diaphragmatic hernia-hypertelorism-myopia-hearing loss syndrome; diaphragmatic hernia, exomphalos, absent corpus callosum, hypertelorism, myopia, sensorineural deafness, and proteinuria; facio-oculo-acoustico-renal syndrome; faciooculoacousticorenal syndrome; foar syndrome; holmes-schepens syndrome; syndrome of ocular and facial anomalies, telecanthus and deafness; syndrome of ocular and facial anomalies, telecanthus and hearing loss","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"GARD:0001899","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Donnai-Barrow syndrome is an inherited disorder that affects many parts of the body. This disorder is characterized by unusual facial features, including prominent, wide-set eyes with outer corners that point downward; a short bulbous nose with a flat nasal bridge; ears that are rotated backward; and a widow's peak hairline. Individuals with Donnai-Barrow syndrome have severe hearing loss caused by abnormalities of the inner ear (sensorineural hearing loss). In addition, they often experience vision problems, including extreme nearsightedness (high myopia), detachment or deterioration of the light-sensitive tissue in the back of the eye (the retina), and progressive vision loss. Some have a gap or split in the colored part of the eye (iris coloboma). In almost all people with Donnai-Barrow syndrome, the tissue connecting the left and right halves of the brain (corpus callosum) is underdeveloped or absent. Affected individuals may also have other structural abnormalities of the brain. They generally have mild to moderate intellectual disability and developmental delay. People with Donnai-Barrow syndrome may also have a hole in the muscle that separates the abdomen from the chest cavity (the diaphragm), which is called a congenital diaphragmatic hernia. This potentially serious birth defect allows the stomach and intestines to move into the chest and possibly crowd the developing heart and lungs. An opening in the wall of the abdomen (an omphalocele) that allows the abdominal organs to protrude through the navel may also occur in affected individuals. Occasionally people with Donnai-Barrow syndrome have abnormalities of the intestine, heart, or other organs.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"during Pregnancy and as a Newborn","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:2143","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0009104","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:2143","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de donnai-barrow","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:2143","Spanish_Description__c":"Es un síndrome polimalformativo congénito caracterizado por dismorfia facial característica, miopía y otros hallazgos oculares, pérdida auditiva, agenesia del cuerpo calloso, proteinuria de bajo peso molecular y discapacidad intelectual variable. También son comunes la hernia diafragmática congénita (HDC) y/o el onfalocele.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de donnai-barrow","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"síndrome dbs/foar; síndrome de anomalias oculares y faciales, telecanto e hipoacusia; síndrome de anomalias oculares y faciales, telecanto y sordera; síndrome de hernia diafragmática-hipertelorismo-miopía-hipoacusia; síndrome de hernia diafragmática-hipertelorismo-miopía-sordera; síndrome de hernia diafragmática-onfalocele-hipertelorismo; síndrome de holmes-schepens; síndrome facio-oculo-acústico-renal; síndrome foar","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Donnai-Barrow syndrome is an inherited disorder that affects many parts of the body. This disorder is characterized by unusual facial features, including prominent, wide-set eyes with outer corners that point downward; a short bulbous nose with a flat nasal bridge; ears that are rotated backward; and a widow's peak hairline. Individuals with Donnai-Barrow syndrome have severe hearing loss caused by abnormalities of the inner ear (sensorineural hearing loss). In addition, they often experience vision problems, including extreme nearsightedness (high myopia), detachment or deterioration of the light-sensitive tissue in the back of the eye (the retina), and progressive vision loss. Some have a gap or split in the colored part of the eye (iris coloboma). In almost all people with Donnai-Barrow syndrome, the tissue connecting the left and right halves of the brain (corpus callosum) is underdeveloped or absent. Affected individuals may also have other structural abnormalities of the brain. They generally have mild to moderate intellectual disability and developmental delay. People with Donnai-Barrow syndrome may also have a hole in the muscle that separates the abdomen from the chest cavity (the diaphragm), which is called a congenital diaphragmatic hernia. This potentially serious birth defect allows the stomach and intestines to move into the chest and possibly crowd the developing heart and lungs. An opening in the wall of the abdomen (an omphalocele) that allows the abdominal organs to protrude through the navel may also occur in affected individuals. Occasionally people with Donnai-Barrow syndrome have abnormalities of the intestine, heart, or other organs.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"GARD:0001899","GARD_Synonym__c":"dbs/foar syndrome; diaphragmatic hernia-exomphalos-corpus callosum agenesis; diaphragmatic hernia-exomphalos-hypertelorism syndrome; diaphragmatic hernia-hypertelorism-myopia-deafness syndrome; diaphragmatic hernia-hypertelorism-myopia-hearing loss syndrome; diaphragmatic hernia, exomphalos, absent corpus callosum, hypertelorism, myopia, sensorineural deafness, and proteinuria; facio-oculo-acoustico-renal syndrome; faciooculoacousticorenal syndrome; foar syndrome; holmes-schepens syndrome; syndrome of ocular and facial anomalies, telecanthus and deafness; syndrome of ocular and facial anomalies, telecanthus and hearing loss","Name":"Donnai-Barrow syndrome","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"National Organization of Disorders of the Corpus Callosum","Website__c":"https://nodcc.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Hearing Loss Association of America","Website__c":"https://www.hearingloss.org/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Cardiology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Neurology","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Neurological diseases affect the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, autonomic nerves, or other peripheral nerves.","curated_tag_name":"Neurological diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Gastroenterology","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Gastrointestinal diseases, or digestive diseases, affect the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder, or pancreas.","curated_tag_name":"Gastrointestinal diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Neurodevelopmental disabilities","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist","curated_tag_name":"Neurodevelopmental disabilities"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Antenatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143"}],"Diagnosis__c":[{"Type__c":"GTR","Curie__c":"MEDGEN:C1857277"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://raresource.nih.gov/diseases/filter/0001899","Source__c":"RareSource"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1878","Source__c":"Gene Review","Xref__c":"NBK1878"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/222448","Source__c":"C1857277; MONDO:0009104; ORPHA:2143","Xref__c":"OMIM:222448"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=347406","Source__c":"C1857277","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:347406"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C536390","Source__c":"MONDO:0009104","Xref__c":"C536390"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ols4/ontologies/doid/classes?obo_id=DOID%3A0090144","Source__c":"MONDO:0009104","Xref__c":"DOID:0090144"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C1857277","Source__c":"C1857277","Xref__c":"C1857277"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=702418009","Source__c":"C1857277; MONDO:0009104","Xref__c":"702418009"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/2143","Source__c":"C1857277; MONDO:0009104; ORPHA:2143","Xref__c":"ORPHA:2143"},{"URL__c":"https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/donnai-barrow-syndrome","Source__c":"GARD:0001899","Xref__c":"https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/donnai-barrow-syndrome"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009104","Source__c":"GARD:0001899","Xref__c":"MONDO:0009104"}],"GARD_Disease_Gene__c":[{"GeneSymbol__c":"LRP2","GHR_URL__c":"https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/gene/lrp2","Gene_Type__c":"protein-coding gene","Causal_Gene__c":true}],"Inheritance__c":["Autosomal recessive"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001629","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hole in heart wall separating two lower heart chambers; Ventricular septal defects; Ventriculoseptal defect; VSD","HPO_Name__c":"Ventricular septal defect","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A reduction of previously attained ability to see.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000529","HPO_Synonym__c":"Loss of visual acuity; Progressive loss of vision; Progressive vision loss; Progressive visual acuity loss; Progressive visual impairment; Slowly progressive visual loss; Vision loss, progressive; Visual loss, progressive","HPO_Name__c":"Progressive visual loss","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The term intellectual disability or intellectual developmental disorder is used to describe significantly sub-average intellectual and adaptive functioning based on clinical assessment and as measured by individually administered, appropriately normed, standardized and validated tests of intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior, with onset during the developmental period from infancy through adolescence.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001249","HPO_Synonym__c":"Intellectual disability; Mental deficiency; Mental retardation; Mental retardation, nonspecific; Mental-retardation; Nonprogressive intellectual disability; Nonprogressive mental retardation","HPO_Name__c":"Intellectual disability","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased levels of protein in the urine.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000093","HPO_Synonym__c":"High urine protein levels; Protein in urine","HPO_Name__c":"Proteinuria","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Distance from nasion to subnasale more than two standard deviations below the mean, or alternatively, an apparently decreased length from the nasal root to the nasal tip.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003196","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased length of nose; Hypoplastic nose; Nasal hypoplasia; Short nose; Shortened nose","HPO_Name__c":"Short nose","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Protrusion of abdominal contents through a defect in the abdominal wall musculature around the umbilicus. Skin and subcutaneous tissue overlie the defect.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001537","HPO_Synonym__c":"Umbilical hernias","HPO_Name__c":"Umbilical hernia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System; Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A seizure is an intermittent abnormality of nervous system physiology characterized by a transient occurrence of signs and/or symptoms due to abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001250","HPO_Synonym__c":"Epileptic seizure; Seizures","HPO_Name__c":"Seizure","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A type of abnormal location of the ears in which the position of the ears is characterized by posterior rotation (the superior part of the ears is rotated towards the back of the head, and the inferior part of the ears towards the front).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000358","HPO_Synonym__c":"Ear, posterior angulation, increased; Ears rotated toward back of head; Posteriorly angulated ears; Posteriorly rotated; Posteriorly rotated auricles; Posteriorly-angulated ears; Posteriorly-rotated ears","HPO_Name__c":"Posteriorly rotated ears","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Occipitofrontal (head) circumference greater than 97th centile compared to appropriate, age matched, sex-matched normal standards. Alternatively, a apparently increased size of the cranium.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000256","HPO_Synonym__c":"Increased size of cranium; Increased size of skull; Large head; Large head circumference; Macrocephalus; Macrocrania; Megacephaly","HPO_Name__c":"Macrocephaly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of a hernia of the diaphragm present at birth.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000776","HPO_Synonym__c":"Diaphragmatic hernia","HPO_Name__c":"Congenital diaphragmatic hernia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Absence or underdevelopment of the corpus callosum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007370","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent/hypoplastic corpus callosum; Agenesis/hypoplastic corpus callosum; Complete or partial absence of the corpus callosum; Hypoplasia or absence of the corpus callosum; Hypoplastic or absent corpus callosum","HPO_Name__c":"Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A coloboma of the iris.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000612","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cat eye; Coloboma of iris; Coloboma of the iris; Keyhole iris","HPO_Name__c":"Iris coloboma","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Retinal dystrophy is an abnormality of the retina associated with a hereditary process. Retinal dystrophies are defined by their predominantly monogenic inheritance and they are frequently associated with loss or dysfunction of photoreceptor cells as a primary or secondary event.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000556","HPO_Synonym__c":"Breakdown of light-sensitive cells in back of eye","HPO_Name__c":"Retinal dystrophy","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Separation of the inner layers of the retina (neural retina) from the pigment epithelium.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000541","HPO_Synonym__c":"Detached retina; Retinal detachment","HPO_Name__c":"Retinal detachment","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the intestinal rotation and fixation that normally occurs during the development of the gut. This can lead to volvulus, or twisting of the intestine that causes obstruction and necrosis.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002566","HPO_Synonym__c":"Malrotation","HPO_Name__c":"Intestinal malrotation","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A midline anterior incomplete closure of the abdominal wall in which there is herniation of the abdominal viscera into the base of the abdominal cord.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001539","HPO_Synonym__c":"Exomphalos; Omphalocoele","HPO_Name__c":"Omphalocele","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System; Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001263","HPO_Synonym__c":"Delayed cognitive development; Delayed development; Delayed developmental milestones; Delayed intellectual development; Delayed milestones; Delayed psychomotor development; Developmental delay; Developmental delay in early childhood; Developmental delay, global; Developmental retardation; GDD; Lack of psychomotor development; Motor and developmental delay; Motormental retardation; Psychomotor delay; Psychomotor development deficiency; Psychomotor development failure; Psychomotor developmental delay; Retarded development; Retarded mental development; Retarded psychomotor development","HPO_Name__c":"Global developmental delay","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Width of the forehead or distance between the frontotemporales is more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or apparently increased distance between the two sides of the forehead.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000337","HPO_Synonym__c":"Bitemporal widening; Broad forehead; Increased bitemporal dimension; Increased bitemporal width; Increased width of the forehead; Intertemporal widening; Wide forehead","HPO_Name__c":"Broad forehead","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of refraction characterized by the ability to see objects nearby clearly, while objects in the distance appear blurry.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000545","HPO_Synonym__c":"Close sighted; Near sighted; Near sightedness; Nearsightedness","HPO_Name__c":"Myopia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of a bicornuate uterus.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000813","HPO_Synonym__c":"Heart shaped uterus; Heart-shaped uterus; Uterus bicornis","HPO_Name__c":"Bicornuate uterus","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Enlargement of the anterior fontanelle with respect to age-dependent norms.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000260","HPO_Synonym__c":"Large anterior fontanel; Large anterior fontanelle; Large open anterior fontanel; Large open anterior fontanelle; Wide anterior fontanelle; Wide open anterior fontanelle; Wider-than-typical soft spot of skull","HPO_Name__c":"Wide anterior fontanel","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Posterior positioning of the nasal root in relation to the overall facial profile for age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0005280","HPO_Synonym__c":"Depressed bridge of nose; Depressed nasal bridge; Depressed nasal root; Flat bridge of nose; Flat nasal bridge; Flat nasal root; Flat, nasal bridge; Flattened nasal bridge; Low nasal bridge; Low nasal root; Retruded bridge of nose; Retruded nasal bridge","HPO_Name__c":"Depressed nasal bridge","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The palpebral fissure inclination is more than two standard deviations below the mean.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000494","HPO_Synonym__c":"Antimongoloid eye slant; Antimongoloid slant of palpebral fissures; Antimongoloid slanted palpebral fissures; Down slanting palpebral fissures; Down-slanted palpebral fissures; Down-slanting palpebral fissure; Down-slanting palpebral fissures; Downslanting palpebral fissure; Downslanting palpebral fissures; Downward slanted palpebral fissures; Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids; Downward slanting palpebral fissures; Downward-slanting palpebral fissures; Palpebral fissures down-slanted","HPO_Name__c":"Downslanted palpebral fissures","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A type of hearing impairment in one or both ears related to an abnormal functionality of the cochlear nerve.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000407","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hearing loss, sensorineural; Sensorineural deafness; Sensorineural hearing loss","HPO_Name__c":"Sensorineural hearing impairment","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Frontal hairline with bilateral arcs to a low point in the midline of the forehead.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000349","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hairline peak; Hairline point; Pointed frontal hairline; Pointed hairline at front of head; V-shaped frontal hairline; Widow's peak","HPO_Name__c":"Widow's peak","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the uterus.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000130","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the uterus; Uterine abnormalities; Uterine malformations","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the uterus","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An eye that is protruding anterior to the plane of the face to a greater extent than is typical.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000520","HPO_Synonym__c":"Anterior bulging of the globe; Anterior bulging of the globe of eye; Bulging eye; Exophthalmos; Eyeballs bulging out; Ocular proptosis; Prominent eyes; Prominent globes; Protruding eyes; Protrusio bulbi","HPO_Name__c":"Proptosis","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2143","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Interpupillary distance more than 2 SD above the mean (alternatively, the appearance of an increased interpupillary distance or widely spaced eyes).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000316","HPO_Synonym__c":"Excessive orbital separation; Increased distance between eye sockets; Increased distance between eyes; Increased interpupillary distance; Ocular hypertelorism; Wide-set eyes; Widely spaced eyes; Widened interpupillary distance","HPO_Name__c":"Hypertelorism","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Neurology","Gastroenterology","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Cardiology","Neurology","Gastroenterology","Neurodevelopmental disabilities","Pediatrics"]},"synonyms":["dbs/foar syndrome"," diaphragmatic hernia-exomphalos-corpus callosum agenesis"," diaphragmatic hernia-exomphalos-hypertelorism syndrome"," diaphragmatic hernia-hypertelorism-myopia-deafness syndrome"," diaphragmatic hernia-hypertelorism-myopia-hearing loss syndrome"," diaphragmatic hernia, exomphalos, absent corpus callosum, hypertelorism, myopia, sensorineural deafness, and proteinuria"," facio-oculo-acoustico-renal syndrome"," faciooculoacousticorenal syndrome"," foar syndrome"," holmes-schepens syndrome"," syndrome of ocular and facial anomalies, telecanthus and deafness"," syndrome of ocular and facial anomalies, telecanthus and hearing loss"]}