{"Name":"Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia-hypothyroidism-ciliary dyskinesia syndrome","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0002049","id":2049,"encodedName":"hypohidrotic-ectodermal-dysplasia-hypothyroidism-ciliary-dyskinesia-syndrome","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia-hypothyroidism-ciliary dyskinesia syndrome","Xref_IDs__c":"239050000; C1857052; C565604; MEDGEN:384046; MONDO:0009150; OMIM:225050; ORPHA:1882","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":4,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":3,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":8,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":1,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0009150","Disease_Description__c":"A rare, genetic, ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by the association of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (manifesting with the triad of hypohidrosis, anodontia/hypodontia and hypotrichosis) with primary hypothyroidism and respiratory tract ciliary dyskinesia. Patients frequently present urticaria pigmentosa-like skin pigmentation, increased mast cells and melanin depositions in the dermis and severe, recurrent chest infections. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1986.","GARD_Name__c":"Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia-hypothyroidism-ciliary dyskinesia syndrome","GARD_Synonym__c":"alopecia, nail dystrophy, ophthalmic complications, thyroid dysfunction, hypohidrosis, ephelides, enteropathy and respiratory tract infections; another (alopecia, nail dystrophy, ophthalmic complications, thyroid dysfunction, hypohidrosis, ephelides, enteropathy, respiratory tract infection) syndrome; another syndrome; hedh syndrome; hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, hypothyroidism, ciliary dyskinesia syndrome","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"GARD:0002049","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with hypothyroidism and ciliary dyskinesia is a rare condition characterized by alopecia (hair loss); nail dystrophy (abnormal development of the nails); ophthalmic (eye-related) complications; thyroid dysfunction (primary hypothyroidism); hypohidrosis; ephelides (freckles); enteropathy (disease of the intestine); and respiratory tract infections due to ciliary dyskinesia. These features have lead to the acronym ANOTHER syndrome as an alternative name for the condition. The gene that causes the condition is currently unknown but it is thought to be inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Child","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:1882","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0009150","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:1882","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de displasia ectodérmica hipohidrótica-hipotiroidismo-discinesia ciliar","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:1882","Spanish_Description__c":"Es una displasia ectodérmica genética poco frecuente caracterizada por la asociación de displasia ectodérmica hipohidrótica (que se manifiesta con la tríada de hiperhidrosis, anodinia/hipodontia e hipertricosis) con hipotiroidismo primario y discinesia ciliar del tracto respiratorio. Con frecuencia, los pacientes presentan pigmentación cutánea de tipo urticaria pigmentosa, incremento del recuento de mastocitos, depósitos de melanina en la dermis e infecciones torácicas recurrentes y graves. No ha habido más casos descritos en la literatura desde 1986.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de displasia ectodérmica hipohidrótica-hipotiroidismo-discinesia ciliar","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"síndrome another; síndrome hedh","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with hypothyroidism and ciliary dyskinesia is a rare condition characterized by alopecia (hair loss); nail dystrophy (abnormal development of the nails); ophthalmic (eye-related) complications; thyroid dysfunction (primary hypothyroidism); hypohidrosis; ephelides (freckles); enteropathy (disease of the intestine); and respiratory tract infections due to ciliary dyskinesia. These features have lead to the acronym ANOTHER syndrome as an alternative name for the condition. The gene that causes the condition is currently unknown but it is thought to be inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"GARD:0002049","GARD_Synonym__c":"alopecia, nail dystrophy, ophthalmic complications, thyroid dysfunction, hypohidrosis, ephelides, enteropathy and respiratory tract infections; another (alopecia, nail dystrophy, ophthalmic complications, thyroid dysfunction, hypohidrosis, ephelides, enteropathy, respiratory tract infection) syndrome; another syndrome; hedh syndrome; hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, hypothyroidism, ciliary dyskinesia syndrome","Name":"Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia-hypothyroidism-ciliary dyskinesia syndrome","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"Alianza Iberoamericana de Enfermedades Raras o Poco Frecuentes","Website__c":"https://aliber.org/web/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Federación Mexicana de Enfermedades Raras (FEMEXER)","Website__c":"http://www.femexer.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras","Website__c":"https://enfermedades-raras.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Federación Colombiana de Enfermedades Raras","Website__c":"http://www.fecoer.org"},{"Account_Name__c":"Federación Argentina de Enfermedades Poco Frecuentes","Website__c":"https://fadepof.org.ar/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Asociación Todos Unidos Enfermedades Raras Uruguay","Website__c":"https://atueru.org.uy/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Asociación Mexicana de Displasias Ectodérmicas","Website__c":"http://www.amdem.org.mx/index.html"},{"Account_Name__c":"National Foundation for Ectodermal Dysplasias","Website__c":"https://www.nfed.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"The Ectodermal Dysplasia Society","Website__c":"https://edsociety.co.uk/"},{"Account_Name__c":"American Thyroid Association","Website__c":"https://www.thyroid.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Canadian Ectodermal Dysplasia Syndromes Association","Website__c":"https://ectodermaldysplasia.ca/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Endocrine","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Endocrine diseases affect hormone production or how the body responds to a specific hormone(s).","curated_tag_name":"Endocrine diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Dermatology","Tag_Category__c":"Account;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Skin diseases, or integumentary system diseases, affect the skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, or oil glands.","curated_tag_name":"Skin diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Ectodermal dysplasia","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Ectodermal dysplasias"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Childhood","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/225050","Source__c":"C1857052; MONDO:0009150; ORPHA:1882","Xref__c":"OMIM:225050"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=384046","Source__c":"C1857052","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:384046"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C1857052","Source__c":"C1857052","Xref__c":"C1857052"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C565604","Source__c":"MONDO:0009150","Xref__c":"C565604"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=239050000","Source__c":"C1857052; MONDO:0009150","Xref__c":"239050000"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/1882","Source__c":"C1857052; MONDO:0009150; ORPHA:1882","Xref__c":"ORPHA:1882"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0009150","Source__c":"GARD:0002049","Xref__c":"MONDO:0009150"}],"Inheritance__c":["Autosomal recessive"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A deviation from the normally well coordinated pattern of intracellular and intercellular synchrony of motile cilia. Dyskinetic cilia usually beat out of synchrony relative to neighboring cilia.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0012265","HPO_Synonym__c":"Lack of coordinated beating of respiratory cilia","HPO_Name__c":"Ciliary dyskinesia","Feature_System__c":"Respiratory system","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Hair that is fine or thin to the touch.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002213","HPO_Synonym__c":"Fine hair; Fine hair shaft; Fine hair texture; Thin hair; Thin hair shaft; Thin hair texture; Thinned hair","HPO_Name__c":"Fine hair","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormality of tear production.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000632","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of tear production","HPO_Name__c":"Lacrimation abnormality","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Decreased density/number of eyebrow hairs.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0045075","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypotrichosis of eyebrow; Sparse eyebrow; Sparse eyebrows","HPO_Name__c":"Sparse eyebrow","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of misshapen or partially destroyed nail plates, often with accumulation of soft, yellow keratin between the dystrophic nail plate and nail bed, resulting in elevation of the nail plate.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008391","HPO_Synonym__c":"Poor fingernail formation","HPO_Name__c":"Dystrophic fingernails","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Toenail changes apart from changes of the color of the toenail (nail dyschromia) that involve partial or complete disruption of the various keratinous layers of the nail plate.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001810","HPO_Synonym__c":"Dystrophic toenail changes; Poor toenail formation","HPO_Name__c":"Dystrophic toenail","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormally diminished capacity to sweat.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000966","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased ability to sweat; Decreased sweating; Impaired sweating; Inadequate sweating; Oligohidrosis; Sweating, decreased","HPO_Name__c":"Hypohidrosis","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A height below that which is expected according to age and sex norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to \\\"short stature\\\" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and sex (or below the 3rd percentile for age and sex dependent norms).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased body height; Height less than 3rd percentile; Short stature; Small stature; Stature below 3rd percentile","HPO_Name__c":"Short stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Decreased number of hairs per unit area of skin of the scalp.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002209","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased number of scalp follicles; Hypotrichosis on scalp; Reduced amount of scalp hair; Reduced/lack of hair on scalp; Reduction in the number of scalp follicles; Scalp hypotrichosis; Sparse scalp hair; Thinning scalp hair","HPO_Name__c":"Sparse scalp hair","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002750","HPO_Synonym__c":"Delayed bone age; Delayed bone age before puberty; Delayed bone maturation; Delayed skeletal development; Retarded bone age; Skeletal maturation retardation","HPO_Name__c":"Delayed skeletal maturation","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Atypical behavior is an abnormality in a person's actions that can be controlled or modulated by the will of the individual. While abnormal behaviors can be difficult to control, they are distinct from other abnormal actions that cannot be affected by the individual's will.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000708","HPO_Synonym__c":"Behavioral abnormality; Behavioral changes; Behavioral disorders; Behavioral disturbances; Behavioral problems; Behavioral symptoms; Behavioral/psychiatric abnormalities; Behavioural symptoms; Behavioural/Psychiatric abnormality; Psychiatric disorders; Psychiatric disturbances","HPO_Name__c":"Atypical behavior","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A noncongenital process of hair loss, which may progress to partial or complete baldness.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001596","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hair loss","HPO_Name__c":"Alopecia","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Deficiency of thyroid hormone.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000821","HPO_Synonym__c":"Low T4; Underactive thyroid","HPO_Name__c":"Hypothyroidism","Feature_System__c":"Endocrine System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A oval and round, colored (usually medium-to dark brown, reddish brown, or flesh colored) lesion. Typically, a melanocytic nevus is less than 6 mm in diameter, but may be much smaller or larger.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000995","HPO_Synonym__c":"Beauty mark; Melanocytic naevus; Melanocytic nevi; Nevocellular nevi; Pigmented naevi; Pigmented nevi","HPO_Name__c":"Melanocytic nevus","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:1882","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An increased susceptibility to respiratory infections as manifested by a history of recurrent respiratory infections.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002205","HPO_Synonym__c":"Frequent respiratory infections; Multiple respiratory infections; Recurrent respiratory infections; respiratory infections, recurrent; Susceptibility to respiratory infections","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent respiratory infections","Feature_System__c":"Respiratory system; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Endocrine","Dermatology","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Endocrine","Dermatology","Pediatrics"],"Account":["Dermatology","Ectodermal dysplasia"]},"synonyms":["alopecia, nail dystrophy, ophthalmic complications, thyroid dysfunction, hypohidrosis, ephelides, enteropathy and respiratory tract infections"," another (alopecia, nail dystrophy, ophthalmic complications, thyroid dysfunction, hypohidrosis, ephelides, enteropathy, respiratory tract infection) syndrome"," another syndrome"," hedh syndrome"," hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, hypothyroidism, ciliary dyskinesia syndrome"],"spanishId":12847,"spanishName":"displasia-ectodermica-hipohidrosis-e-hipotiroidismo"}