{"Name":"Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 1","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0020688","id":20688,"encodedName":"paternal-uniparental-disomy-of-chromosome-1","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 1","Xref_IDs__c":"766719006; C4707800; MEDGEN:1636519; MONDO:0016650; ORPHA:251004","USA_Estimate__c":null,"No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":2,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":null,"No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":3,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":7,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0016650","Disease_Description__c":"Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 1 is an uniparental disomy of paternal origin that most likely does not have any phenotypic expression except from cases of homozygosity for a recessive disease mutation for which only father is a carrier.","GARD_Name__c":"Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 1","GARD_Synonym__c":"paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome type 1; upd(1)pat","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:251004","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 1 is a uniparental disomy of paternal origin that most likely does not have any phenotypic expression except in cases of homozygosity for a recessive disease mutation for which only the father is a carrier.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":null,"Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Newborn and as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:251004","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0016650","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:251004","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de disomía uniparental paterna del cromosoma 1","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:251004","Spanish_Description__c":"La disomía uniparental paterna del cromosoma 1 es una disomía uniparental de origen paterno que probablemente no tenga ninguna expresión fenotípica, excepto en el caso de enfermedades recesivas de las que sólo el padre es portador y en el que esta disomía implicaría que la mutación estuviese en homocigosis.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de disomía uniparental paterna del cromosoma 1","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"upd(1)pat","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 1 is a uniparental disomy of paternal origin that most likely does not have any phenotypic expression except in cases of homozygosity for a recessive disease mutation for which only the father is a carrier.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:251004","GARD_Synonym__c":"paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome type 1; upd(1)pat","Name":"Paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 1","estimateUsa":""}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"Unique","Website__c":"https://rarechromo.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Chromosome Disorder Outreach","Website__c":"https://chromodisorder.org/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Chromosomal Anomaly","Tag_Category__c":"Account;Cause","curated_tag_name":"Chromosome disorders"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C4707800","Source__c":"C4707800","Xref__c":"C4707800"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=1636519","Source__c":"C4707800","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:1636519"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/251004","Source__c":"C4707800; MONDO:0016650; ORPHA:251004","Xref__c":"ORPHA:251004"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=766719006","Source__c":"C4707800; MONDO:0016650","Xref__c":"766719006"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0016650","Source__c":"GARD:0020688","Xref__c":"MONDO:0016650"}],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A neurological anomaly with gross overeating associated with an abnormally strong desire or need to eat.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002591","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hyperphagia; Voracious appetite","HPO_Name__c":"Polyphagia","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An increased amount of nitrogen in the form of urea in the blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003138","HPO_Synonym__c":"Increased blood urea nitrogen; Increased BUN","HPO_Name__c":"Increased blood urea nitrogen","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Accumulation of substantial excess body fat.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001513","HPO_Synonym__c":"Having too much body fat; Obesity","HPO_Name__c":"Obesity","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Very brief, involuntary random muscular contractions occurring at rest, in response to sensory stimuli, or accompanying voluntary movements.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001336","HPO_Synonym__c":"Myoclonic jerks","HPO_Name__c":"Myoclonus","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Partial or complete wasting (loss) of brain tissue that was once present.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0012444","HPO_Synonym__c":"Brain degeneration; Brain wasting","HPO_Name__c":"Brain atrophy","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Inability to sweat.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000970","HPO_Synonym__c":"Anhydrosis; Lack of sweating; Sudomotor dysfunction; Sweating dysfunction","HPO_Name__c":"Anhidrosis","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased calcium concentration in the blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003072","HPO_Synonym__c":"High blood calcium levels; Hypercalcaemia; Increased calcium in blood","HPO_Name__c":"Hypercalcemia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of chronic increased pressure in the systemic arterial system.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000822","HPO_Synonym__c":"Arterial hypertension; Systemic hypertension","HPO_Name__c":"Hypertension","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A height below that which is expected according to age and sex norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to \\\"short stature\\\" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and sex (or below the 3rd percentile for age and sex dependent norms).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased body height; Height less than 3rd percentile; Short stature; Small stature; Stature below 3rd percentile","HPO_Name__c":"Short stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the dental enamel.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000682","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal tooth enamel; Abnormality of dental enamel; Enamel abnormalities; Enamel abnormality","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal dental enamel morphology","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A form of hemolytic anemia that occurs in repeated episodes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004802","HPO_Synonym__c":"Episodic hemolysis","HPO_Name__c":"Episodic hemolytic anemia","Feature_System__c":"Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0030612","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal retinal morphology on macular OCT","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Imaging_CT"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Craniosynostosis refers to the premature closure of the cranial sutures. Primary craniosynostosis refers to the closure of one or more sutures due to abnormalities in skull development, and secondary craniosynostosis results from failure of brain growth.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001363","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cranial suture synostosis; Craniosyostosis; Early fusion of cranial sutures; Premature closure of cranial sutures; Premature suture closure","HPO_Name__c":"Craniosynostosis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The repeated occurrence of bone fractures (implying an abnormally increased tendency for fracture).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002757","HPO_Synonym__c":"Frequent fractures; Increased fracture rate; Increased fractures; Multiple fractures; Multiple spontaneous fractures; Recurrent fractures; Varying degree of multiple fractures","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent fractures","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of one or more bullae on the skin, defined as fluid-filled blisters more than 5 mm in diameter with thin walls.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008066","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal blistering of the skin; Blister; Blistering, generalized; Blisters; Skin bullae","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal blistering of the skin","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal increase in the size of the kidney.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000105","HPO_Synonym__c":"Enlarged kidney; Large kidneys; Nephromegaly; Renal enlargement","HPO_Name__c":"Enlarged kidney","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Hematuria that is visible upon inspection of the urine.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0012587","HPO_Synonym__c":"Bloody urine; Gross hematuria","HPO_Name__c":"Macroscopic hematuria","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) manifesting in the neonatal period.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001319","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypotonia, in neonatal onset; Hypotonia, neonatal; Low muscle tone, in neonatal onset","HPO_Name__c":"Neonatal hypotonia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007272","HPO_Synonym__c":"Progressive mental and motor deterioration","HPO_Name__c":"Progressive psychomotor deterioration","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Excessive sensitivity to light with the sensation of discomfort or pain in the eyes due to exposure to bright light.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000613","HPO_Synonym__c":"Extreme sensitivity of the eyes to light; Light hypersensitivity; Photodysphoria","HPO_Name__c":"Photophobia","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased levels of protein in the urine.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000093","HPO_Synonym__c":"High urine protein levels; Protein in urine","HPO_Name__c":"Proteinuria","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Inability to perceive painful stimuli.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007021","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absence of pain sensation","HPO_Name__c":"Pain insensitivity","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A misalignment of the eyes so that the visual axes deviate from bifoveal fixation. The classification of strabismus may be based on a number of features including the relative position of the eyes, whether the deviation is latent or manifest, intermittent or constant, concomitant or otherwise and according to the age of onset and the relevance of any associated refractive error.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000486","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cross-eyed; Squint; Squint eyes","HPO_Name__c":"Strabismus","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A form of colorblindness in which only two of the three fundamental colors can be distinguished due to a lack of one of the retinal cone pigments.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007641","HPO_Synonym__c":"Color blindness","HPO_Name__c":"Dyschromatopsia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Passing the age when puberty normally occurs with no physical or hormonal signs of the onset of puberty.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000823","HPO_Synonym__c":"Delayed pubertal development; Delayed pubertal growth; Delayed puberty; Pubertal delay","HPO_Name__c":"Delayed puberty","Feature_System__c":"Endocrine System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A reduction of previously attained ability to see.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000529","HPO_Synonym__c":"Loss of visual acuity; Progressive loss of vision; Progressive vision loss; Progressive visual acuity loss; Progressive visual impairment; Slowly progressive visual loss; Vision loss, progressive; Visual loss, progressive","HPO_Name__c":"Progressive visual loss","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A seizure is an intermittent abnormality of nervous system physiology characterized by a transient occurrence of signs and/or symptoms due to abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001250","HPO_Synonym__c":"Epileptic seizure; Seizures","HPO_Name__c":"Seizure","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A type of glomerulonephritis characterized by diffuse mesangial cell proliferation and the thickening of capillary walls due to subendothelial extension of the mesangium. The term membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis is often employed to denote a general pattern of glomerular injury seen in a variety of disease processes that share a common pathogenetic mechanism, rather than to describe a single disease entity","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000793","HPO_Synonym__c":"Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis; MPGN","HPO_Name__c":"Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:251004","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Macular dystrophy is a nonspecific term for retinal degeneration, generally confined to the macula, usually presumed of genetic origin.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007754","HPO_Name__c":"Macular dystrophy","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Account":["Chromosomal Anomaly"],"Cause":["Chromosomal Anomaly","Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Pediatrics"]},"synonyms":["paternal uniparental disomy of chromosome type 1"," upd(1)pat"]}