{"Name":"Frias syndrome","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0002384","id":2384,"encodedName":"frias-syndrome","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Frias syndrome","Xref_IDs__c":"C1864825; C535639; MEDGEN:400621; MONDO:0012324; OMIM:609640; ORPHA:264200","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":2,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":4,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":8,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":3,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0012324","Disease_Description__c":"14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome is a rare partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 14 characterized by ocular anomalies (anopthalmia/microphthalmia, ptosis, hypertelorism, exophthalmos), pituitary anomalies (pituitary hypoplasia/aplasia with growth hormone deficiency and growth retardation) and hand/foot anomalies (polydactyly, short digits, pes cavus). Other clinical features may include muscular hypotonia, psychomotor development delay/intellectual disability, dysmorphic signs (facial asymmetry, microretrognathia, high-arched palate, ear anomalies), congenital genitourinary malformations, hearing impairment. Smaller 14q22 deletions may have variable expression.","GARD_Name__c":"Frias syndrome","GARD_Synonym__c":"14q22-q23 microdeletion syndrome; 14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome; chromosome 14q22 deletion syndrome; del(14)(q22q23); growth deficiency, facial anomalies, and brachydactyly; monosomy 14q22-q23; monosomy 14q22q23","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MEDGEN:C1864825","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome, also known as Frias syndrome, is a rare partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 14 characterized by ocular anomalies (anopthalmia/microphthalmia, ptosis, hypertelorism, exophthalmos), pituitary anomalies (pituitary hypoplasia/aplasia with growth hormone deficiency and growth retardation) and hand/foot anomalies (polydactyly, short digits, pes cavus). Other clinical features may include muscular hypotonia, psychomotor development delay/intellectual disability, dysmorphic signs (facial asymmetry, microretrognathia, high-arched palate, ear anomalies), congenital genitourinary malformations, hearing impairment. Smaller 14q22 deletions may have variable expression.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"during Pregnancy, at Birth, and as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:264200","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0012324","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:264200","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de microdeleción 14q22q23","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:264200","Spanish_Description__c":"El síndrome de microdeleción 14q22q23 es una alteración cromosómica poco frecuente, consecuencia de una deleción parcial del brazo largo del cromosoma 14. Está caracterizado por anomalías oculares (anoftalmia / microftalmia, ptosis palpebral, hipertelorismo, exoftalmos), anomalías hipofisarias (hipoplasia / aplasia hipofisaria con deficiencia de la hormona de crecimiento y retraso del crecimiento) y anomalías de manos / pies (polidactilia, dedos cortos, pie cavo). Otras características clínicas descritas incluyen hipotonía muscular, retraso del desarrollo psicomotor / discapacidad intelectual, signos dismórficos (asimetría facial, microretrognatia, paladar ojival, anomalías auriculares), malformaciones genitourinarias congénitas, deficiencia auditiva. Deleciones más pequeñas en 14q22 pueden tener una expresión variable.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de microdeleción 14q22q23","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"del(14)(q22q23); monosomía 14q22-q23; monosomía 14q22q23; síndrome de microdeleción 14q22-q23","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome, also known as Frias syndrome, is a rare partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 14 characterized by ocular anomalies (anopthalmia/microphthalmia, ptosis, hypertelorism, exophthalmos), pituitary anomalies (pituitary hypoplasia/aplasia with growth hormone deficiency and growth retardation) and hand/foot anomalies (polydactyly, short digits, pes cavus). Other clinical features may include muscular hypotonia, psychomotor development delay/intellectual disability, dysmorphic signs (facial asymmetry, microretrognathia, high-arched palate, ear anomalies), congenital genitourinary malformations, hearing impairment. Smaller 14q22 deletions may have variable expression.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MEDGEN:C1864825","GARD_Synonym__c":"14q22-q23 microdeletion syndrome; 14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome; chromosome 14q22 deletion syndrome; del(14)(q22q23); growth deficiency, facial anomalies, and brachydactyly; monosomy 14q22-q23; monosomy 14q22q23","Name":"Frias syndrome","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"Chromosome Disorder Outreach","Website__c":"https://chromodisorder.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Unique","Website__c":"https://rarechromo.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Ring14 USA","Website__c":"https://ring14usa.com/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Chromosomal Anomaly","Tag_Category__c":"Account;Cause","curated_tag_name":"Chromosome disorders"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Antenatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200"}],"Diagnosis__c":[{"Type__c":"GTR","Curie__c":"MEDGEN:C1864825"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C1864825","Source__c":"C1864825","Xref__c":"C1864825"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/264200","Source__c":"C1864825; MONDO:0012324; ORPHA:264200","Xref__c":"ORPHA:264200"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=400621","Source__c":"C1864825","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:400621"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/609640","Source__c":"C1864825; MONDO:0012324; ORPHA:264200","Xref__c":"OMIM:609640"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C535639","Source__c":"MONDO:0012324","Xref__c":"C535639"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=771439009","Source__c":"C1864825","Xref__c":"771439009"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0012324","Source__c":"GARD:0002384","Xref__c":"MONDO:0012324"}],"Inheritance__c":["Autosomal dominant"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A fold of skin starting above the medial aspect of the upper eyelid and arching downward to cover, pass in front of and lateral to the medial canthus.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000286","HPO_Synonym__c":"Epicanthal fold; Epicanthal folds; Epicanthic folds; Eye folds; Palpebronasal fold; Plica palpebronasalis; Prominent eye folds","HPO_Name__c":"Epicanthus","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Interpupillary distance more than 2 SD above the mean (alternatively, the appearance of an increased interpupillary distance or widely spaced eyes).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000316","HPO_Synonym__c":"Excessive orbital separation; Increased distance between eye sockets; Increased distance between eyes; Increased interpupillary distance; Ocular hypertelorism; Wide-set eyes; Widely spaced eyes; Widened interpupillary distance","HPO_Name__c":"Hypertelorism","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Absence or failure to form of the external auditory canal.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000413","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent auditory canals; Absent ear canal; Absent external auditory canals; Atretic auditory canal; Atretic auditory canals; Atretic external auditory canal; Atretic external auditory canals; Auditory canal atresia; External acoustic meatus atresia; External auditory canal atresia; External auditory meatal atresia; External auditory meatus atresia","HPO_Name__c":"Atresia of the external auditory canal","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Thinned, deficient, or excessively arched ala nasi.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000430","HPO_Synonym__c":"Ala nasi, underdeveloped; Alar cartilage hypoplasia; Decreased size of nasal alae; Hypoplastic alae nasae; Hypoplastic alae nasi; Hypoplastic alar cartilage; Hypoplastic alar nasae; Hypoplastic nares; Hypoplastic nasal alae; Hypoplastic nasal wings; Hypoplastic nostrils; Nasal cartilage hypoplasia; Small nasal alae; Thin hypoplastic alae nasi; Underdeveloped tissue around nostril","HPO_Name__c":"Underdeveloped nasal alae","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Absence of the corpus callosum as a result of the failure of the corpus callosum to develop, which can be the result of a failure in any one of the multiple steps of callosal development including cellular proliferation and migration, axonal growth or glial patterning at the midline.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001274","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absence of corpus callosum; Absent corpus callosum; Agenesis of the corpus callosum; Callosal agenesis; Corpus callosum agenesis; Dysplastic or absent corpus callosum","HPO_Name__c":"Agenesis of corpus callosum","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The upper eyelid margin is positioned 3 mm or more lower than usual and covers the superior portion of the iris (objective); or, the upper lid margin obscures at least part of the pupil (subjective).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000508","HPO_Synonym__c":"Blepharoptosis; Drooping upper eyelid; Eyelid ptosis; Palpebral ptosis","HPO_Name__c":"Ptosis","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Absence of the globe or eyeball.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000528","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absence of eyeballs; Absence of globes of eyes; Anophthalmia, clinical; Clinical anophthalmia, unilateral/bilateral; Failure of development of eyeball; Missing eyeball; Missing globe of eye; No eyeball; No globe of eye; Ocular absence","HPO_Name__c":"Anophthalmia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Underdevelopment of the malar prominence of the jugal bone (zygomatic bone in mammals), appreciated in profile, frontal view, and/or by palpation.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000272","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased size of malar bone; Depressed malar region; Flat cheekbone; Malar hypoplasia; Underdevelopment of malar bone; Zygomatic flattening","HPO_Name__c":"Malar flattening","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A rudimentary tag of skin often containing ear tissue including a core of cartilage and located just anterior to the auricle (outer part of the ear).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000384","HPO_Synonym__c":"Ear tag; Periauricular skin tag; Preauricular acrochordon; Preauricular fibroepithelial polyp; Preauricular skin tags; Preauricular tag; Preauricular tags","HPO_Name__c":"Preauricular skin tag","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An eye that is protruding anterior to the plane of the face to a greater extent than is typical.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000520","HPO_Synonym__c":"Anterior bulging of the globe; Anterior bulging of the globe of eye; Bulging eye; Exophthalmos; Eyeballs bulging out; Ocular proptosis; Prominent eyes; Prominent globes; Protruding eyes; Protrusio bulbi","HPO_Name__c":"Proptosis","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Congenital absence of the optic nerve.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0012521","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent optic nerve; Aplastic optic nerve","HPO_Name__c":"Optic nerve aplasia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Developmental hypoplasia of the adrenal glands.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000835","HPO_Synonym__c":"Adrenal gland hypoplasia; Hypoplastic adrenal glands; Small adrenal glands; Underdeveloped adrenal glands","HPO_Name__c":"Adrenal hypoplasia","Feature_System__c":"Endocrine System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Hypoplasia of the kidney.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000089","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplastic kidney; Hypoplastic kidneys; Small kidneys; Underdeveloped kidneys","HPO_Name__c":"Renal hypoplasia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Clinodactyly refers to a bending or curvature of the fifth finger in the radial direction (i.e., towards the 4th finger).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004209","HPO_Synonym__c":"Bilateral fifth digit clinodactyly; Bilateral fifth finger clinodactyly; Clinodactyly of fifth digit; Clinodactyly of the little finger; Fifth finger clinodactyly; Permanent curving of the pinkie finger","HPO_Name__c":"Clinodactyly of the 5th finger","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Webbing or fusion of the fingers, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are referred to as \\\"bony\\\" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers in a proximo-distal axis are referred to as \\\"Symphalangism\\\".","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0006101","HPO_Synonym__c":"Partial syndactyly","HPO_Name__c":"Finger syndactyly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A height below that which is expected according to age and sex norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to \\\"short stature\\\" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and sex (or below the 3rd percentile for age and sex dependent norms).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased body height; Height less than 3rd percentile; Short stature; Small stature; Stature below 3rd percentile","HPO_Name__c":"Short stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormality of the pituitary gland (also known as hypophysis), which is an endocrine gland that protrudes from the bottom of the hypothalamus at the base of the brain. The pituitary gland secretes the hormones ACTH, TSH, PRL, GH, endorphins, FSH, LH, oxytocin, and antidiuretic hormone. The secretion of hormones from the anterior pituitary is under the strict control of hypothalamic hormones, and the posterior pituitary is essentially an extension of the hypothalamus, so that hypothalamus and pituitary gland may be regarded as a functional unit.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000864","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axis","Feature_System__c":"Endocrine System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A state of excessive water intake and hypotonic (dilute) polyuria. Diabetes insipidus may be due to failure of vasopressin (AVP) release (central or neurogenic diabetes insipidus) or to a failure of the kidney to respond to AVP (nephrogenic diabetes insipidus).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000873","HPO_Name__c":"Diabetes insipidus","Feature_System__c":"Endocrine System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a decreased anterior-posterior diameter. That is, a cephalic index greater than 81%. Alternatively, an apparently shortened anteroposterior dimension (length) of the head compared to width.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000248","HPO_Synonym__c":"Short and broad skull","HPO_Name__c":"Brachycephaly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The distal and proximal transverse palmar creases are merged into a single transverse palmar crease on both hands.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007598","HPO_Name__c":"Bilateral single transverse palmar creases","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002750","HPO_Synonym__c":"Delayed bone age; Delayed bone age before puberty; Delayed bone maturation; Delayed skeletal development; Retarded bone age; Skeletal maturation retardation","HPO_Name__c":"Delayed skeletal maturation","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle). Even when relaxed, muscles have a continuous and passive partial contraction which provides some resistance to passive stretching. Hypotonia thus manifests as diminished resistance to passive stretching. Hypotonia is not the same as muscle weakness, although the two conditions can co-exist.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001252","HPO_Synonym__c":"Low muscle tone; Low or weak muscle tone; Muscle hypotonia; Muscular hypotonia","HPO_Name__c":"Hypotonia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A type of abnormal location of the ears in which the position of the ears is characterized by posterior rotation (the superior part of the ears is rotated towards the back of the head, and the inferior part of the ears towards the front).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000358","HPO_Synonym__c":"Ear, posterior angulation, increased; Ears rotated toward back of head; Posteriorly angulated ears; Posteriorly rotated; Posteriorly rotated auricles; Posteriorly-angulated ears; Posteriorly-rotated ears","HPO_Name__c":"Posteriorly rotated ears","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Underdevelopment of the anterior pituitary gland.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010627","HPO_Synonym__c":"Small anterior pituitary lobe; Underdeveloped pituitary gland","HPO_Name__c":"Anterior pituitary hypoplasia","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System; Endocrine System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An increase in size of the ventricular system of the brain.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002119","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cerebral ventricular dilatation; Dilated cerebral ventricle; Dilated cerebral ventricles; Dilated ventricles; Enlarged cerebral ventricles; Enlarged ventricles; Enlarged ventricular system; Large cerebral ventricles and cisternae; Ventricular dilatation","HPO_Name__c":"Ventriculomegaly","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Short fourth metacarpal bone.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010044","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplastic fourth metacarpal; Short 4th metacarpals; Short fourth metacarpals; Shortened 4th long bone of hand","HPO_Name__c":"Short 4th metacarpal","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Laterally protruding ear that lacks antihelical folding (including absence of inferior and superior crura).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000378","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cup-shaped ears; Cupped ear; Simple, cup-shaped ears","HPO_Name__c":"Cupped ear","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001263","HPO_Synonym__c":"Delayed cognitive development; Delayed development; Delayed developmental milestones; Delayed intellectual development; Delayed milestones; Delayed psychomotor development; Developmental delay; Developmental delay in early childhood; Developmental delay, global; Developmental retardation; GDD; Lack of psychomotor development; Motor and developmental delay; Motormental retardation; Psychomotor delay; Psychomotor development deficiency; Psychomotor development failure; Psychomotor developmental delay; Retarded development; Retarded mental development; Retarded psychomotor development","HPO_Name__c":"Global developmental delay","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A morphological abnormality of the mouth in which the angle of the mouth is downturned. The oral commissures are positioned inferior to the midline labial fissure.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002714","HPO_Synonym__c":"Downturned corners of mouth; Downturned corners of the mouth; Downturned mouth; Downturned oral commisures","HPO_Name__c":"Downturned corners of mouth","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal reduction in quantity or strength of fetal movements.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001558","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased fetal activity; Decreased fetal movements; Decreased movement in utero; Dminished fetal movement; Fetal hypokinesia; Less than 10 fetal movements in 12 hours; Reduced fetal movement; Reduced fetal movements","HPO_Name__c":"Decreased fetal movement","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased height of the forehead.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000348","HPO_Synonym__c":"High forehead","HPO_Name__c":"High forehead","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Apparently small scrotum for age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000046","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplastic scrotum; Scrotal hypoplasia; Smaller than typical growth of scrotum; Underdeveloped scrotum","HPO_Name__c":"Small scrotum","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Developmental hypoplasia of the mandible.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000347","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased size of lower jaw; Decreased size of mandible; Hypoplasia of lower jaw; Hypoplasia of mandible; Hypoplastic mandible; Hypoplastic mandible condyle; Hypotrophic lower jaw; Hypotrophic mandible; Little lower jaw; Little mandible; Lower jaw deficiency; Lower jaw hypoplasia; Mandibular deficiency; Mandibular hypoplasia; Mandibular micrognathia; Micrognathia of lower jaw; Micromandible; Robin mandible; Severe hypoplasia of mandible; Small jaw; Small lower jaw; Small mandible; Underdevelopment of lower jaw; Underdevelopment of mandible","HPO_Name__c":"Micrognathia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Webbing or fusion of the toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are referred to as \\\"bony\\\" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the toes in a proximo-distal axis are referred to as \\\"Symphalangism\\\".","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001770","HPO_Synonym__c":"Foot syndactyly; Fused toes; Syndactyly of feet; Syndactyly of toes; Webbed toes","HPO_Name__c":"Toe syndactyly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Testis in inguinal canal. That is, absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the scrotum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000028","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cryptorchism; Undescended testes; Undescended testis","HPO_Name__c":"Cryptorchidism","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A measured foot length that is more than 2 SD below the mean for a newborn of 27 - 41 weeks gestation, or foot that is less than the 3rd centile for individuals from birth to 16 years of age (objective). Alternatively, a foot that appears disproportionately short (subjective).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001773","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplastic feet; Short feet; Short foot; Small feet","HPO_Name__c":"Short foot","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Short palm.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004279","HPO_Synonym__c":"Short palm","HPO_Name__c":"Short palm","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A decreased magnitude of the sensory perception of sound.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000365","HPO_Synonym__c":"Deafness; Hearing defect; Hearing impairment; Hypacusis","HPO_Name__c":"Hearing impairment","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Short fifth metacarpal bone.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010047","HPO_Synonym__c":"Fifth metacarpal hypoplasia; Hypoplastic 5th metacarpal; Short fifth metacarpal; Short fifth metacarpals; Shortened 5th long bone of hand","HPO_Name__c":"Short 5th metacarpal","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:264200","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The palpebral fissure inclination is more than two standard deviations below the mean.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000494","HPO_Synonym__c":"Antimongoloid eye slant; Antimongoloid slant of palpebral fissures; Antimongoloid slanted palpebral fissures; Down slanting palpebral fissures; Down-slanted palpebral fissures; Down-slanting palpebral fissure; Down-slanting palpebral fissures; Downslanting palpebral fissure; Downslanting palpebral fissures; Downward slanted palpebral fissures; Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids; Downward slanting palpebral fissures; Downward-slanting palpebral fissures; Palpebral fissures down-slanted","HPO_Name__c":"Downslanted palpebral fissures","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Account":["Chromosomal Anomaly"],"Cause":["Chromosomal Anomaly","Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Pediatrics"]},"synonyms":["14q22-q23 microdeletion syndrome"," 14q22q23 microdeletion syndrome"," chromosome 14q22 deletion syndrome"," del(14)(q22q23)"," growth deficiency, facial anomalies, and brachydactyly"," monosomy 14q22-q23"," monosomy 14q22q23"]}