{"Name":"X-linked intellectual disability-plagiocephaly syndrome","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0002765","id":2765,"encodedName":"x-linked-intellectual-disability-plagiocephaly-syndrome","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"X-linked intellectual disability-plagiocephaly syndrome","Xref_IDs__c":"719812008; C2931516; C537512; MEDGEN:419824; MONDO:0010237; OMIM:300064; ORPHA:2898","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":5,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":3,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":7,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0010237","Disease_Description__c":"A rare, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by severe intellectual deficit, brachycephaly, plagiocephaly, and prominent forehead in male patients. Females may display moderate intellectual deficit without craniofacial dysmorphism. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992.","GARD_Name__c":"X-linked intellectual disability-plagiocephaly syndrome","GARD_Synonym__c":"hyde forster mccarthy berry syndrome; hyde forster-mccarthy-berry syndrome; mental retardation,  x-linked hyde-forster type; x-linked intellectual disability with plagiocephaly syndrome","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0010237","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A rare, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by severe intellectual deficit, brachycephaly, plagiocephaly, and prominent forehead in male patients. Females may display moderate intellectual deficit without craniofacial dysmorphism. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Newborn and as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:2898","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0010237","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:2898","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de discapacidad intelectual-plagiocefalia ligado al cromosoma x","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:2898","Spanish_Description__c":"Es una discapacidad intelectual sindrómica poco frecuente caracterizada por grave discapacidad intelectual, braquicefalia, plagiocefalia y frente prominente en los varones afectados. Las mujeres pueden mostrar discapacidad intelectual moderada sin dismorfia craneofacial. No ha habido más casos descritos en la literatura desde 1992.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de discapacidad intelectual-plagiocefalia ligado al cromosoma x","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"síndrome de hyde forster-mccarthy-berry","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A rare, syndromic intellectual disability characterized by severe intellectual deficit, brachycephaly, plagiocephaly, and prominent forehead in male patients. Females may display moderate intellectual deficit without craniofacial dysmorphism. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1992.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0010237","GARD_Synonym__c":"hyde forster mccarthy berry syndrome; hyde forster-mccarthy-berry syndrome; mental retardation,  x-linked hyde-forster type; x-linked intellectual disability with plagiocephaly syndrome","Name":"X-linked intellectual disability-plagiocephaly syndrome","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Neurology","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Neurological diseases affect the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, autonomic nerves, or other peripheral nerves.","curated_tag_name":"Neurological diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Orthopedics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Craniofacial Anomalies","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Craniofacial anomalies"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Neurodevelopmental disabilities","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist","curated_tag_name":"Neurodevelopmental disabilities"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C2931516","Source__c":"C2931516","Xref__c":"C2931516"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C537512","Source__c":"MONDO:0010237","Xref__c":"C537512"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/300064","Source__c":"C2931516; MONDO:0010237; ORPHA:2898","Xref__c":"OMIM:300064"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=719812008","Source__c":"C2931516; MONDO:0010237","Xref__c":"719812008"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=419824","Source__c":"C2931516","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:419824"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/2898","Source__c":"C2931516; MONDO:0010237; ORPHA:2898","Xref__c":"ORPHA:2898"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0010237","Source__c":"GARD:0002765","Xref__c":"MONDO:0010237"}],"Inheritance__c":["X-linked recessive"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal reduction in quantity or strength of fetal movements.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001558","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased fetal activity; Decreased fetal movements; Decreased movement in utero; Dminished fetal movement; Fetal hypokinesia; Less than 10 fetal movements in 12 hours; Reduced fetal movement; Reduced fetal movements","HPO_Name__c":"Decreased fetal movement","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Moderate intellectual disability (ID) is defined as a type of ID characterized by moderately sub-average adaptive functioning and intellectual functioning, with an intelligence quotient (IQ) the range of 35-49.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002342","HPO_Synonym__c":"Intellectual disability, moderate; IQ between 34 and 49; Mental retardation, moderate; Moderate mental deficiency; Moderate mental retardation","HPO_Name__c":"Moderate intellectual disability","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007000","HPO_Name__c":"Morning myoclonic jerks","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Absence of fine and sharp appearance of brows, nose, lips, mouth, and chin, usually because of rounded and heavy features or thickened skin with or without thickening of subcutaneous and bony tissues.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000280","HPO_Synonym__c":"Coarse face; Coarse facial appearance; Coarse facial features; Coarse facies","HPO_Name__c":"Coarse facial features","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A slower than normal heart rate (in adults, slower than 60 beats per minute).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001662","HPO_Synonym__c":"Brachycardia; Slow heartbeats","HPO_Name__c":"Bradycardia","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Diffuse unlocalised atrophy affecting the cerebrum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002506","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cerebral atrophy, diffuse","HPO_Name__c":"Diffuse cerebral atrophy","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Severe intellectual disability (ID) is defined as a type of ID characterized by severely sub-average adaptive functioning and intellectual functioning, with an intelligence quotient (IQ) the range of 20-34.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010864","HPO_Synonym__c":"Early and severe mental retardation; Intellectual disability, severe; Mental retardation, severe; Severe mental retardation","HPO_Name__c":"Severe intellectual disability","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A degree of language development that is significantly below the norm for a child of a specified age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000750","HPO_Synonym__c":"Deficiency of speech development; Delayed language development; Delayed speech; Delayed speech acquisition; Delayed speech and language development; Delayed speech development; Impaired speech and language development; Impaired speech development; Language delay; Language delayed; Language development deficit; Late-onset speech development; Poor language development; Speech and language delay; Speech and language difficulties; Speech delay","HPO_Name__c":"Delayed speech and language development","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a decreased anterior-posterior diameter. That is, a cephalic index greater than 81%. Alternatively, an apparently shortened anteroposterior dimension (length) of the head compared to width.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000248","HPO_Synonym__c":"Short and broad skull","HPO_Name__c":"Brachycephaly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A cessation of the development of a child in the areas of motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and/or emotional skills.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007281","HPO_Synonym__c":"Developmental arrest","HPO_Name__c":"Developmental stagnation","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Head circumference below 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and sex.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000252","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormally small cranium; Abnormally small skull; Decreased circumference of cranium; Decreased size of cranium; Decreased size of skull; Reduced head circumference; small cranium; Small head circumference","HPO_Name__c":"Microcephaly","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System; Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Asymmetric head shape, which is usually a combination of unilateral occipital flattening with ipsilateral frontal prominence, leading to rhomboid cranial shape.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001357","HPO_Synonym__c":"Flat head syndrome; Flattening of cranial vault; Flattening of cranium; Flattening of skull; Rhomboid shaped cranium; Rhomboid shaped skull","HPO_Name__c":"Plagiocephaly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Reduced convexity of the occiput (posterior part of skull).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0005469","HPO_Synonym__c":"Flat posterior cranium; Posterior flattening of the skull","HPO_Name__c":"Flat occiput","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2898","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Forward prominence of the entire forehead, due to protrusion of the frontal bone.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0011220","HPO_Synonym__c":"Prominence of frontal region; Prominent forehead; Pronounced forehead; Protruding forehead","HPO_Name__c":"Prominent forehead","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Neurology","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Neurology","Orthopedics","Neurodevelopmental disabilities","Pediatrics"],"Account":["Craniofacial Anomalies"]},"synonyms":["hyde forster mccarthy berry syndrome"," hyde forster-mccarthy-berry syndrome"," mental retardation,  x-linked hyde-forster type"," x-linked intellectual disability with plagiocephaly syndrome"]}