{"Name":"Yunis-Varon syndrome","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0000331","id":331,"encodedName":"yunis-varon-syndrome","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Yunis-Varon syndrome","Xref_IDs__c":"C1857663; C536719; DOID:0060589; MEDGEN:341818; MONDO:0008995; OMIM:216340; ORPHA:3472","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":5,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":4,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":6,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0008995","Disease_Description__c":"Yunis-Varon syndrome is a rare condition that affects many different parts of the body. Signs and symptoms are generally present from birth and may include underdeveloped or absent collarbones (clavicles); large fontanelles; characteristic facial features; hypotonia (reduced muscle tone) and/or abnormalities of the fingers and toes. Affected people may also experience feeding difficulties, breathing problems, brain malformations, heart defects, skeletal abnormalities, developmental delay, and/or intellectual disability. Yunis-Varon syndrome is caused by changes (mutations) in the FIG4 gene and isinherited in an autosomal recessive manner. Treatment is based on the signs and symptoms present in each person.","GARD_Name__c":"Yunis-Varon syndrome","GARD_Synonym__c":"cleidocranial dysplasia with micrognathia, absent thumbs, and distal aphalangia; cleidocranial dysplasia-micrognathia-absent thumbs syndrome; cleidocranial dysplasia, micrognathia, absent thumbs, & distal aphalangia; yunis varon syndrome; yunis-varón syndrome; yvs","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"GARD:0000331","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Yunis-Varon syndrome is a rare condition that affects many different parts of the body. Signs and symptoms may include underdeveloped or absent collarbones (clavicles); large fontanelles; characteristic facial features; hypotonia (reduced muscle tone) and/or abnormalities of the fingers and toes. Affected people may also experience feeding difficulties, breathing problems, brain malformations, heart defects, skeletal abnormalities, developmental delay, and/or intellectual disability. Yunis-Varon syndrome is caused by changes in the FIG4 gene and is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"during Pregnancy and as a Newborn","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:3472","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0008995","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:3472","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de yunis-varon","Spanish_Description_Source__c":null,"Spanish_Description__c":null,"Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de yunis-varon","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"displasia cleidocraneal-micrognatia-pulgares ausentes","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93419","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Yunis-Varon syndrome is a rare condition that affects many different parts of the body. Signs and symptoms may include underdeveloped or absent collarbones (clavicles); large fontanelles; characteristic facial features; hypotonia (reduced muscle tone) and/or abnormalities of the fingers and toes. Affected people may also experience feeding difficulties, breathing problems, brain malformations, heart defects, skeletal abnormalities, developmental delay, and/or intellectual disability. Yunis-Varon syndrome is caused by changes in the FIG4 gene and is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"GARD:0000331","GARD_Synonym__c":"cleidocranial dysplasia with micrognathia, absent thumbs, and distal aphalangia; cleidocranial dysplasia-micrognathia-absent thumbs syndrome; cleidocranial dysplasia, micrognathia, absent thumbs, & distal aphalangia; yunis varon syndrome; yunis-varón syndrome; yvs","Name":"Yunis-Varon syndrome","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Neurology","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Neurological diseases affect the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, autonomic nerves, or other peripheral nerves.","curated_tag_name":"Neurological diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Orthopedics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Neurodevelopmental disabilities","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist","curated_tag_name":"Neurodevelopmental disabilities"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Antenatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472"}],"Diagnosis__c":[{"Type__c":"GTR","Curie__c":"MEDGEN:C1857663"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://raresource.nih.gov/diseases/filter/0000331","Source__c":"RareSource"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/3472","Source__c":"C1857663; MONDO:0008995; ORPHA:3472","Xref__c":"ORPHA:3472"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=341818","Source__c":"C1857663","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:341818"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/216340","Source__c":"C1857663; MONDO:0008995; ORPHA:3472","Xref__c":"OMIM:216340"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C536719","Source__c":"MONDO:0008995","Xref__c":"C536719"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ols4/ontologies/doid/classes?obo_id=DOID%3A0060589","Source__c":"MONDO:0008995","Xref__c":"DOID:0060589"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C1857663","Source__c":"C1857663","Xref__c":"C1857663"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008995","Source__c":"GARD:0000331","Xref__c":"MONDO:0008995"}],"GARD_Disease_Gene__c":[{"GeneSymbol__c":"FIG4","Gene_Type__c":"protein-coding gene","Causal_Gene__c":true}],"Inheritance__c":["Autosomal recessive"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A height below that which is expected according to age and sex norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to \\\"short stature\\\" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and sex (or below the 3rd percentile for age and sex dependent norms).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased body height; Height less than 3rd percentile; Short stature; Small stature; Stature below 3rd percentile","HPO_Name__c":"Short stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline lens of the eye or in its capsule.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000518","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cataracts; Clouding of the lens of the eye; Cloudy lens; Lens opacities; Lens opacity","HPO_Name__c":"Cataract","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Uncommon (<1-4%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A congenital cardiac malformation comprising pulmonary stenosis, overriding aorta, ventricular septum defect, and right ventricular hypertrophy. The diagnosis of TOF is made if at least three of the four above mentioned features are present.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001636","HPO_Synonym__c":"Tetrology of fallot","HPO_Name__c":"Tetralogy of Fallot","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Absence of the corpus callosum as a result of the failure of the corpus callosum to develop, which can be the result of a failure in any one of the multiple steps of callosal development including cellular proliferation and migration, axonal growth or glial patterning at the midline.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001274","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absence of corpus callosum; Absent corpus callosum; Agenesis of the corpus callosum; Callosal agenesis; Corpus callosum agenesis; Dysplastic or absent corpus callosum","HPO_Name__c":"Agenesis of corpus callosum","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormality of the occipital bone of the skull.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0012294","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the occipital bone","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal occipital bone morphology","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Head circumference below 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and sex at birth.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0011451","HPO_Synonym__c":"Congenital decreased head circumference; Congenital microcephaly; Congenital small skull; Decreased head circumference present at birth; Microcephaly present at birth; Small cranium present at birth","HPO_Name__c":"Primary microcephaly","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System; Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A developmental anomaly characterized by abnormal smallness of one or both eyes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000568","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormally small eyeball; Abnormally small globe of eye; Microphthalmos","HPO_Name__c":"Microphthalmia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A congenital anomaly in which a part or the whole of the cornea acquires the characteristics of sclera, resulting in clouding of the cornea.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000647","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hardening of skin and connective tissue","HPO_Name__c":"Sclerocornea","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001525","HPO_Synonym__c":"Marked failure to thrive; Severe faltering weight; Severe postnatal failure to thrive; Severe weight faltering","HPO_Name__c":"Severe failure to thrive","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Any abnormality of the parietal bone of the skull.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002696","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the parietal bone; Abnormality of the parietal bone of skull","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal parietal bone morphology","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Decreased number of hairs per unit area of skin of the scalp.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002209","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased number of scalp follicles; Hypotrichosis on scalp; Reduced amount of scalp hair; Reduced/lack of hair on scalp; Reduction in the number of scalp follicles; Scalp hypotrichosis; Sparse scalp hair; Thinning scalp hair","HPO_Name__c":"Sparse scalp hair","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Testis in inguinal canal. That is, absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the scrotum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000028","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cryptorchism; Undescended testes; Undescended testis","HPO_Name__c":"Cryptorchidism","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of a high and narrow palate.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002705","HPO_Synonym__c":"Gothic palate; High narrow palate; High vaulted palate; High, narrow palate; Narrow and high arched palate; Narrow, high-arched palate; Narrow, high-arched roof of mouth; Narrow, highly arched palate; Narrow, highly arched roof of mouth","HPO_Name__c":"High, narrow palate","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Upper insertion of the ear to the scalp below an imaginary horizontal line drawn between the inner canthi of the eye and extending posteriorly to the ear.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000369","HPO_Synonym__c":"Low set ears; Low-set ears; Low-set pinnae; Lowset ears; Melotia","HPO_Name__c":"Low-set ears","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Decreased density/number of eyelashes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000653","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypotrichosis of eyelashes; Partial absence of eyelashes; Scant eyelashes; Scanty eyelashes; Sparse eyelashes; Thin eyelashes","HPO_Name__c":"Sparse eyelashes","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A decreased magnitude of the sensory perception of sound.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000365","HPO_Synonym__c":"Deafness; Hearing defect; Hearing impairment; Hypacusis","HPO_Name__c":"Hearing impairment","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased height of philtrum; Decreased length of philtrum; Decreased vertical dimension of philtrum; Vertical hypoplasia of philtrum","HPO_Name__c":"Short philtrum","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the pinna, which is also referred to as the auricle or external ear.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000377","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal form of ears; Abnormally shaped ears; Auricular malformation; Deformed auricles; Deformed ears; Dysplastic ears; Malformation of auricle; Malformed auricles; Malformed ears; Malformed external ears; Minor malformation of the auricles; Poorly defined conchae","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal pinna morphology","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0006709","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent/rudimentary nipples; Absent/small nipples; Absent/underdeveloped nipples; Nipples absent or rudimentary","HPO_Name__c":"Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nipples","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The loss of gum tissue. The result is that gum tissue is recessed and its position on the tooth is lowered, exposing the roots of the teeth.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0030816","HPO_Synonym__c":"Gum recession; Receding gums","HPO_Name__c":"Gingival recession","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The palpebral fissure inclination is more than two standard deviations above the mean for age (objective); or, the inclination of the palpebral fissure is greater than typical for age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000582","HPO_Synonym__c":"Mongoloid slant; Upslanting palpebral fissures; Upward slanted palpebral fissures; Upward slanting of palpebral fissures; Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids; Upward slanting palpebral fissures","HPO_Name__c":"Upslanted palpebral fissure","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Short (hypoplastic) middle phalanx of finger, affecting one or more fingers.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0005819","HPO_Synonym__c":"Brachymesophalangy; Disproportionately short middle phalanges; Hypoplasia of the middle phalanges of the hand; Hypoplastic middle phalanges; Hypoplastic middle phalanx; Midphalangeal hypoplasia; Short middle bone of finger; Short middle phalanges; Shortened middle finger bones","HPO_Name__c":"Short middle phalanx of finger","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of the nail.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008386","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent/hypoplastic nails; Absent/small nails; Absent/underdeveloped nails; Nail aplasia/hypoplasia","HPO_Name__c":"Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nails","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Decreased width of the upper lip.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000188","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased height of upper lip; Decreased upper labial height; Decreased upper labial length; Decreased vertical length of upper lip; Short upper lip; Shortening of upper lip; Vertical deficiency of upper lip","HPO_Name__c":"Short upper lip","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An anomaly of a finger.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001167","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormalities of the fingers; Abnormality of finger","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal finger morphology","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a congenital abnormality of the interatrial septum that enables blood flow between the left and right atria via the interatrial septum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001631","HPO_Synonym__c":"An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart; ASD; Atria septal defect; Atrial septum defect; Atrioseptal defect; Defect in the atrial septum; Hole in heart wall separating two upper heart chambers","HPO_Name__c":"Atrial septal defect","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of both a prominent heel and a convex contour of the sole.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001838","HPO_Synonym__c":"Congenital vertical talus; Rocker bottom feet; Rocker bottom foot; Rocker-bottom feet; Rockerbottom feet","HPO_Name__c":"Rocker bottom foot","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of a splayed (i.e.,flared) metaphyseal segment of one or more long bones.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003015","HPO_Synonym__c":"Flared wide portion of long bone; Flared, widened metaphyses; marked metaphyseal flaring of long bones; Metaphyseal flaring; Metaphyseal flaring of long bones; Metaphyseal splaying; Metaphyses flared; Splayed metaphyses","HPO_Name__c":"Flared metaphysis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Decreased distance between the attachments of the alae nasi to the face.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0012809","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased width of base of nose; Decreased width of nasal base; Narrow base of nose; Narrow nasal base; Thin base of nose; Thin nasal base","HPO_Name__c":"Narrow nasal base","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Interpupillary distance more than 2 SD above the mean (alternatively, the appearance of an increased interpupillary distance or widely spaced eyes).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000316","HPO_Synonym__c":"Excessive orbital separation; Increased distance between eye sockets; Increased distance between eyes; Increased interpupillary distance; Ocular hypertelorism; Wide-set eyes; Widely spaced eyes; Widened interpupillary distance","HPO_Name__c":"Hypertelorism","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Developmental hypoplasia of the mandible.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000347","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased size of lower jaw; Decreased size of mandible; Hypoplasia of lower jaw; Hypoplasia of mandible; Hypoplastic mandible; Hypoplastic mandible condyle; Hypotrophic lower jaw; Hypotrophic mandible; Little lower jaw; Little mandible; Lower jaw deficiency; Lower jaw hypoplasia; Mandibular deficiency; Mandibular hypoplasia; Mandibular micrognathia; Micrognathia of lower jaw; Micromandible; Robin mandible; Severe hypoplasia of mandible; Small jaw; Small lower jaw; Small mandible; Underdevelopment of lower jaw; Underdevelopment of mandible","HPO_Name__c":"Micrognathia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Loss of the primary (also known as deciduous) teeth before the usual age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0006323","HPO_Synonym__c":"Early loss of baby teeth; Early loss of deciduous teeth; Early loss of primary teeth; Premature deciduous tooth loss; Premature loss of baby teeth; Premature loss of deciduous teeth","HPO_Name__c":"Premature loss of primary teeth","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormally small penis. At birth, the normal penis is about 3 cm (stretched length from pubic tubercle to tip of penis) with micropenis less than 2.0-2.5 cm.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000054","HPO_Synonym__c":"Short penis; Small penis","HPO_Name__c":"Micropenis","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Height of the vermilion of the medial part of the lip more than 2 SD below the mean, or apparently reduced height of the vermilion of the lip in the frontal view. The vermilion is the red part of the lips (and confusingly, the vermilion itself is also often referred to as being equivalent the lips).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000233","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased volume of lip; Decreased volume of lip vermillion; Thin lips; Thin vermillion","HPO_Name__c":"Thin vermilion border","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of stenosis of the renal artery.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001920","HPO_Synonym__c":"Narrowing of kidney artery","HPO_Name__c":"Renal artery stenosis","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased height of the forehead.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000348","HPO_Synonym__c":"High forehead","HPO_Name__c":"High forehead","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the structure or composition of the teeth.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0011061","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of tooth part; Abnormality of tooth structure","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of dental structure","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Slow or limited growth after birth.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008897","HPO_Synonym__c":"Growth delay as children; Growth retardation as children; Postnatal growth deceleration; Postnatal growth deficiency; Postnatal growth failure","HPO_Name__c":"Postnatal growth retardation","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormally short finger associated with developmental hypoplasia.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0009381","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplastic digits; Hypoplastic fingers; Hypoplastic/small fingers; Short finger; Stubby finger; Stubby fingers","HPO_Name__c":"Short finger","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) manifesting in the neonatal period and affecting the entire musculature.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008935","HPO_Synonym__c":"Generalized low muscle tone in neonate; Hypotonia, neonatal, generalized","HPO_Name__c":"Generalized neonatal hypotonia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Reduced rib length.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000773","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplastic ribs; Rib hypoplasia; Short ribs","HPO_Name__c":"Short ribs","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Hypertrophy of the clitoris.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008665","HPO_Synonym__c":"Clitoral enlargement; Clitoromegaly; Enlarged clitoris; Hypertrophic clitoris; Prominent clitoris","HPO_Name__c":"Clitoral hypertrophy","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A reduction in the magnitude or amount of ossification of the skull.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004331","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased bone formation of skull; Deficient skull ossification; Hypoossification of skull; Ossification defect of skull; Poorly mineralized skull; Poorly ossified skull; Poorly ossified skull bones","HPO_Name__c":"Decreased skull ossification","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The metatarsals are deviated medially (tibially), that is, the bones in the front half of the foot bend or turn in toward the body.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001840","HPO_Synonym__c":"Forefoot varus; Front half of foot turns inward; Metatarsus adductovarsus; Metatarsus varus; Sickle foot; Sickled feet","HPO_Name__c":"Metatarsus adductus","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Cerebellar hypoplasia is a descriptive term implying a cerebellum with a reduced volume, but a normal shape and is stable over time.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001321","HPO_Synonym__c":"Congenital cerebellar hypoplasia; Hypoplasia of cerebellum; Hypoplastic cerebellum; Small cerebellum; Underdeveloped cerebellum","HPO_Name__c":"Cerebellar hypoplasia","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of chronic increased pressure in the systemic arterial system.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000822","HPO_Synonym__c":"Arterial hypertension; Systemic hypertension","HPO_Name__c":"Hypertension","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Reduced diameter of a long bone with a more pronounced reduction of the diameter of the diaphysis of the long bones.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004993","HPO_Synonym__c":"Slender long bones with narrow shaft","HPO_Name__c":"Slender long bones with narrow diaphyses","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001263","HPO_Synonym__c":"Delayed cognitive development; Delayed development; Delayed developmental milestones; Delayed intellectual development; Delayed milestones; Delayed psychomotor development; Developmental delay; Developmental delay in early childhood; Developmental delay, global; Developmental retardation; GDD; Lack of psychomotor development; Motor and developmental delay; Motormental retardation; Psychomotor delay; Psychomotor development deficiency; Psychomotor development failure; Psychomotor developmental delay; Retarded development; Retarded mental development; Retarded psychomotor development","HPO_Name__c":"Global developmental delay","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A myocardial disorder in which the heart muscle is structurally and functionally abnormal, in the absence of coronary artery disease, hypertension, valvular disease and congenital heart disease sufficient to cause the observed myocardial abnormality.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001638","HPO_Synonym__c":"Disease of the heart muscle","HPO_Name__c":"Cardiomyopathy","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Decreased density/number of eyebrow hairs.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0045075","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypotrichosis of eyebrow; Sparse eyebrow; Sparse eyebrows","HPO_Name__c":"Sparse eyebrow","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The gradual reduction in girth of the finger from proximal to distal.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001182","HPO_Synonym__c":"Distally tapering fingers; Tapered finger; Tapered fingertips; Tapering fingers","HPO_Name__c":"Tapered finger","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Hydrocephalus is an active distension of the ventricular system of the brain resulting from inadequate passage of CSF from its point of production within the cerebral ventricles to its point of absorption into the systemic circulation.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000238","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hydrocephaly; Nonsyndromal hydrocephalus; Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain","HPO_Name__c":"Hydrocephalus","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Lack of formation of mineralized bony tissue of the sternum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0006628","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent sternal mineralization; Lack of sternal ossification","HPO_Name__c":"Absent sternal ossification","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A defect of development of the brain characterized by congenital absence of the part of the brain that includes the olfactory bulbs, tracts, and other structures associated with the sense of smell.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002139","HPO_Synonym__c":"Arhinencephaly","HPO_Name__c":"Arrhinencephaly","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000216","HPO_Synonym__c":"Secondary alveolar ridges","HPO_Name__c":"Broad secondary alveolar ridge","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the proximal phalanx of big toe.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010107","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplastic proximal phalanx of the hallux; Short innermost big toe bone; Short proximal phalanges of halluces; Short proximal phalanx of halluces; Small proximal phalanx of big toe; Small proximal phalanx of hallux","HPO_Name__c":"Short proximal phalanx of hallux","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An eye that is protruding anterior to the plane of the face to a greater extent than is typical.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000520","HPO_Synonym__c":"Anterior bulging of the globe; Anterior bulging of the globe of eye; Bulging eye; Exophthalmos; Eyeballs bulging out; Ocular proptosis; Prominent eyes; Prominent globes; Protruding eyes; Protrusio bulbi","HPO_Name__c":"Proptosis","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0040163","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal shape of pelvis bone","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal pelvis bone morphology","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of excess amniotic fluid in the uterus during pregnancy.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001561","HPO_Synonym__c":"High levels of amniotic fluid; Hydramnios","HPO_Name__c":"Polyhydramnios","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased size of the heart, clinically defined as an increased transverse diameter of the cardiac silhouette that is greater than or equal to 50% of the transverse diameter of the chest (increased cardiothoracic ratio) on a posterior-anterior projection of a chest radiograph or a computed tomography.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001640","HPO_Synonym__c":"Enlarged heart; Increased heart size","HPO_Name__c":"Cardiomegaly","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormally short distal phalanx of toe of all toes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0005793","HPO_Synonym__c":"Shortening of all outermost bone of the toes","HPO_Name__c":"Shortening of all distal phalanges of the toes","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Absent first metacarpal (long bone) of the hand.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010035","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent 1st long bone of hand; Absent first metacarpal","HPO_Name__c":"Aplasia of the 1st metacarpal","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Pachygyria is a malformation of cortical development with abnormally wide gyri with sulci 1,5-3 cm apart and abnormally thick cortex measuring more than 5 mm (radiological definition). See also neuropathological definitions for 2-, 3-, and 4-layered lissencephaly.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001302","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cerebral pachygyria; Fewer and broader ridges in brain; Macrogyria","HPO_Name__c":"Pachygyria","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Displacement of the femur from its normal location in the hip joint.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002827","HPO_Synonym__c":"Dislocated femoral heads; Dislocated hips; Dislocation of hip; Dislocation of the femoral head; Hip dislocation","HPO_Name__c":"Hip dislocation","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject. This gives the appearance of an upturned nose (upturned nasal tip).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000463","HPO_Synonym__c":"Anteverted nose; Anteverted nostrils; Nasal tip, upturned; Nostrils anteverted; Upturned nares; Upturned nasal tip; Upturned nose; Upturned nostrils","HPO_Name__c":"Anteverted nares","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A developmental anomaly characterized by abnormal smallness of both eyes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007633","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormally small eyeball on both sides; Microphthalmia, bilateral","HPO_Name__c":"Bilateral microphthalmos","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The distal and proximal transverse palmar creases are merged into a single transverse palmar crease.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000954","HPO_Synonym__c":"Simian crease; Simian creases; Simian line; Single flexion crease; Single palmar crease; Single palmar creases; Single transverse palmar creases; Transverse palmar crease","HPO_Name__c":"Single transverse palmar crease","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Nuchal translucency is the sonographic appearance of subcutaneous accumulation of liquid in the back of the fetal neck in the first trimester of pregnancy (11-14 gestational weeks of pregnancy).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010880","HPO_Name__c":"Increased nuchal translucency","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Imaging_Ultrasound_Fetal"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a increased anterior-posterior diameter, i.e., an increased antero-posterior dimension of the skull. Cephalic index less than 76%. Alternatively, an apparently increased antero-posterior length of the head compared to width. Often due to premature closure of the sagittal suture.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000268","HPO_Synonym__c":"Long, narrow head; Tall and narrow skull","HPO_Name__c":"Dolichocephaly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Undergrowth of the outer labia.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000059","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplasia of labia majora; Small labia majora; Underdeveloped vaginal lips","HPO_Name__c":"Hypoplastic labia majora","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Webbing or fusion of the fingers or toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are referred to as \\\"bony\\\" syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers or toes in a proximo-distal axis are referred to as \\\"symphalangism\\\".","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001159","HPO_Synonym__c":"Webbed fingers or toes","HPO_Name__c":"Syndactyly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Excess skin around the neck, often lying in horizontal folds.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0005989","HPO_Synonym__c":"Excess neck skin; Excess skin over the neck; Excessive nuchal skin; Redundant neck skin; Redundant nuchal skin; Redundant skin folds of neck; Redundant skin over the neck","HPO_Name__c":"Redundant neck skin","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormal position of urethral meatus on the ventral penile shaft (underside) characterized by displacement of the urethral meatus from the tip of the glans penis to the ventral surface of the penis, scrotum, or perineum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000047","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypospadia","HPO_Name__c":"Hypospadias","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Pyloric stenosis, also known as infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, is an uncommon condition in infants characterized by abnormal thickening of the pylorus muscles in the stomach leading to gastric outlet obstruction. Clinically infants are well at birth. Then, at 3 to 6 weeks of age, the infants present with projectile vomiting, potentially leading to dehydration and weight loss.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002021","HPO_Synonym__c":"Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis; Pylorus stenosis","HPO_Name__c":"Pyloric stenosis","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Absence or underdevelopment of the first metatarsal bone.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010067","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent/small 1st long bone of foot; Absent/underdeveloped 1st long bone of foot","HPO_Name__c":"Aplasia/hypoplasia of the 1st metatarsal","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Absence or underdevelopment of the clavicles (collar bones).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0006710","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent/small collarbone; Absent/underdeveloped collarbone","HPO_Name__c":"Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the clavicles","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Absent thumb, i.e., the absence of both phalanges of a thumb and the associated soft tissues.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0009777","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent thumb; Absent thumbs; Aplasia of the thumb; Thumb aplasia","HPO_Name__c":"Absent thumb","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A toe that appears disproportionately short compared to the foot.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001831","HPO_Synonym__c":"Brachydactyly of the foot; Hypoplasia of the toe; Hypoplastic toes; Short foot phalanges; Short toe; Short toes; Stubby toes","HPO_Name__c":"Short toe","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Decreased vertical distance from the vermilion border of the lower lip to the inferior-most point of the chin.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000331","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased height of chin; Short chin; Short lower third of face; Vertical deficiency of chin; Vertical hypoplasia of chin","HPO_Name__c":"Short chin","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0009881","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent distal finger phalanges; Absent distal finger phalanx; Absent distal phalanges of the hand; Absent outermost hand bone; Aplasia of outermost hand bone; Aplasia of the distal phalanges of the hand","HPO_Name__c":"Aplasia of distal finger phalanx","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Underdevelopment of the frontal lobe of the cerebrum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007333","HPO_Synonym__c":"Frontal lobe hypoplasia; Hypoplastic frontal lobes; Underdeveloped frontal lobe","HPO_Name__c":"Hypoplasia of the frontal lobes","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The abnormal accumulation of fluid in two or more fetal compartments, including ascites, pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, and skin edema.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001789","HPO_Name__c":"Hydrops fetalis","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased width of the cranial sutures for age-related norms (generally resulting from delayed closure).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010537","HPO_Synonym__c":"Broad cranial sutures; Diastasis of cranial sutures; Large cranial suture; open cranial sutures; Persistent open cranial sutures; Sutural diastasis; Widened cranial sutures","HPO_Name__c":"Wide cranial sutures","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0006713","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent/small shoulder blade; Absent/underdeveloped shoulder blade","HPO_Name__c":"Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the scapulae","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of hypertension related to stenosis of the renal artery.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100817","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypertension due to renal artery hyperplasia","HPO_Name__c":"Renovascular hypertension","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Posterior displacement of the tongue into the pharynx, i.e., a tongue that is mislocalised posteriorly.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000162","HPO_Synonym__c":"Lingual retraction; Retraction of the tongue","HPO_Name__c":"Glossoptosis","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002529","HPO_Synonym__c":"Loss of brain cells; Neuronal loss; Neuronal loss in CNS","HPO_Name__c":"Neuronal loss in central nervous system","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001629","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hole in heart wall separating two lower heart chambers; Ventricular septal defects; Ventriculoseptal defect; VSD","HPO_Name__c":"Ventricular septal defect","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010102","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent outermost bone of big toe","HPO_Name__c":"Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the hallux","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3472","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Pulmonary hypertension is defined mean pulmonary artery pressure of 25mmHg or more and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 15mmHg or less when measured by right heart catheterisation at rest and in a supine position.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002092","HPO_Synonym__c":"Increased blood pressure in blood vessels of lungs; Pulmonary artery hypertension","HPO_Name__c":"Pulmonary arterial hypertension","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System; Respiratory system","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Neurology","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Neurology","Orthopedics","Neurodevelopmental disabilities","Pediatrics"]},"synonyms":["cleidocranial dysplasia with micrognathia, absent thumbs, and distal aphalangia"," cleidocranial dysplasia-micrognathia-absent thumbs syndrome"," cleidocranial dysplasia, micrognathia, absent thumbs, & distal aphalangia"," yunis varon syndrome"," yunis-varón syndrome"," yvs"]}