{"Name":"Orofaciodigital syndrome VIII","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0004060","id":4060,"encodedName":"orofaciodigital-syndrome-viii","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Orofaciodigital syndrome VIII","Xref_IDs__c":"722106001; C0796101; C557820; DOID:0060378; MEDGEN:208667; MONDO:0010336; OMIM:300484; ORPHA:2755","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":4,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":2,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":8,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0010336","Disease_Description__c":"Oral-facial-digital syndrome, type 8 is characterized by tongue lobulation, hypoplasia of the epiglottis, median cleft upper lip, broad or bifid nasal tip, hypertelorism or telecanthus, bilateral preaxial and postaxial polydactyly, abnormal tibiae and/or radii, duplication of the halluces, short stature, and mild intellectual deficit.","GARD_Name__c":"Orofaciodigital syndrome VIII","GARD_Synonym__c":"ofd8; ofds viii; oral-facial-digital syndrome edwards type; oral-facial-digital syndrome type 8; oral-facial-digital syndrome with hypoplastic epiglottis; oral-facial-digital syndrome, edwards type; oral-facial-digital syndrome, type viii; oro-facial digital syndrome type 8; orofaciodigital syndrome edwards type; orofaciodigital syndrome type 8; orofaciodigital syndrome type viii; orofaciodigital syndrome viii, x-linked recessive; orofaciodigital syndrome, edwards type","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0010336","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Oral-facial-digital syndrome, type 8 is characterized by tongue lobulation, hypoplasia of the epiglottis, median cleft upper lip, broad or bifid nasal tip, hypertelorism or telecanthus, bilateral preaxial and postaxial polydactyly, abnormal tibiae and/or radii, duplication of the halluces, short stature, and mild intellectual deficit.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Newborn and as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:2755","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0010336","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:2755","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome orofaciodigital tipo 8","Spanish_Description_Source__c":null,"Spanish_Description__c":null,"Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome orofaciodigital tipo 8","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"ofd8; síndrome orofaciodigital tipo edwards","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Oral-facial-digital syndrome, type 8 is characterized by tongue lobulation, hypoplasia of the epiglottis, median cleft upper lip, broad or bifid nasal tip, hypertelorism or telecanthus, bilateral preaxial and postaxial polydactyly, abnormal tibiae and/or radii, duplication of the halluces, short stature, and mild intellectual deficit.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0010336","GARD_Synonym__c":"ofd8; ofds viii; oral-facial-digital syndrome edwards type; oral-facial-digital syndrome type 8; oral-facial-digital syndrome with hypoplastic epiglottis; oral-facial-digital syndrome, edwards type; oral-facial-digital syndrome, type viii; oro-facial digital syndrome type 8; orofaciodigital syndrome edwards type; orofaciodigital syndrome type 8; orofaciodigital syndrome type viii; orofaciodigital syndrome viii, x-linked recessive; orofaciodigital syndrome, edwards type","Name":"Orofaciodigital syndrome VIII","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"FACES: The National Craniofacial Association","Website__c":"https://www.faces-cranio.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Children's Craniofacial Association","Website__c":"https://ccakids.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Ameriface","Website__c":"http://www.ameriface.org"},{"Account_Name__c":"American Cleft Palate Craniofacial Association","Website__c":"https://acpacares.org/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Orthopedics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Otolaryngology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Craniofacial Anomalies","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Craniofacial anomalies"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital limb malformation","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Limb anomalies"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2755"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2755"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=722106001","Source__c":"C0796101; MONDO:0010336","Xref__c":"722106001"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=208667","Source__c":"C0796101","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:208667"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/300484","Source__c":"C0796101; MONDO:0010336; ORPHA:2755","Xref__c":"OMIM:300484"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ols4/ontologies/doid/classes?obo_id=DOID%3A0060378","Source__c":"MONDO:0010336","Xref__c":"DOID:0060378"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C557820","Source__c":"MONDO:0010336","Xref__c":"C557820"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/2755","Source__c":"C0796101; MONDO:0010336; ORPHA:2755","Xref__c":"ORPHA:2755"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C0796101","Source__c":"C0796101","Xref__c":"C0796101"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0010336","Source__c":"GARD:0004060","Xref__c":"MONDO:0010336"}],"Inheritance__c":["X-linked recessive"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Underdevelopment (reduced size) of the tibia.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0005736","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplasia of the tibia; Hypoplastic tibia; Short shinbone; Short skankbone; Short tibiae; Shortening of the shankbone; Shortening of the shinbone; Shortening of the tibia","HPO_Name__c":"Short tibia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A height below that which is expected according to age and sex norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to \\\"short stature\\\" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and sex (or below the 3rd percentile for age and sex dependent norms).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased body height; Height less than 3rd percentile; Short stature; Small stature; Stature below 3rd percentile","HPO_Name__c":"Short stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A type of cleft lip presenting as a midline (median) gap in the upper lip.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000161","HPO_Synonym__c":"Central cleft upper lip; Midline cleft lip","HPO_Name__c":"Median cleft upper lip","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased susceptibility to aspiration pneumonia, defined as pneumonia due to breathing in foreign material, as manifested by a medical history of repeated episodes of aspiration pneumonia.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002100","HPO_Synonym__c":"Recurrent pneumonia due to aspiration,","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent aspiration pneumonia","Feature_System__c":"Respiratory system; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A misalignment of the eyes so that the visual axes deviate from bifoveal fixation. The classification of strabismus may be based on a number of features including the relative position of the eyes, whether the deviation is latent or manifest, intermittent or constant, concomitant or otherwise and according to the age of onset and the relevance of any associated refractive error.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000486","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cross-eyed; Squint; Squint eyes","HPO_Name__c":"Strabismus","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the palate resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes and manifesting as a separation of the roof of the mouth (soft and hard palate).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000175","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cleft hard and soft palate; Cleft of hard and soft palate; Cleft of palate; Cleft palate; Cleft roof of mouth; Palatoschisis; Uranostaphyloschisis","HPO_Name__c":"Cleft palate","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A disordered proliferation of mature tissues that is native to the site of origin, e.g., exostoses, nevi and soft tissue hamartomas. Although most hamartomas are benign, some histologic subtypes, e.g., neuromuscular hamartoma, may proliferate aggressively such as mesenchymal cystic hamartoma, Sclerosing epithelial hamartoma, Sclerosing metanephric hamartoma.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010566","HPO_Name__c":"Hamartoma","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Webbing or fusion of the fingers or toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are referred to as \\\"bony\\\" syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers or toes in a proximo-distal axis are referred to as \\\"symphalangism\\\".","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001159","HPO_Synonym__c":"Webbed fingers or toes","HPO_Name__c":"Syndactyly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A splitting of the nasal tip. Visually assessable vertical indentation, cleft, or depression of the nasal tip.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000456","HPO_Synonym__c":"Bifid tip of nose; Cleft nasal tip","HPO_Name__c":"Bifid nasal tip","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Presence of multiple small cysts containing keratin (skin protein) and presenting as tiny pearly-white bumps just under the surface of the skin.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001056","HPO_Synonym__c":"Milk spot; Millium cyst","HPO_Name__c":"Milia","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increase in width of the nasal tip.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000455","HPO_Synonym__c":"Broad nasal tip; Broad tip of nose; Broad, upturned nose; Increased breadth of nasal tip; Increased breadth of tip of nose; Increased width of nasal tip; Increased width of tip of nose; Nasal tip, broad; Nasal tip, wide; Wide tip of nose","HPO_Name__c":"Broad nasal tip","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A congenital anomaly characterized by the presence of supernumerary fingers or toes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010442","HPO_Synonym__c":"More than five fingers or toes on hands or feet","HPO_Name__c":"Polydactyly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Distance between the inner canthi more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or, apparently increased distance between the inner canthi.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000506","HPO_Synonym__c":"Corners of eye widely separated; Dystopia canthorum; Increased distance between medial canthi; Increased intercanthal distance","HPO_Name__c":"Telecanthus","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Interpupillary distance more than 2 SD above the mean (alternatively, the appearance of an increased interpupillary distance or widely spaced eyes).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000316","HPO_Synonym__c":"Excessive orbital separation; Increased distance between eye sockets; Increased distance between eyes; Increased interpupillary distance; Ocular hypertelorism; Wide-set eyes; Widely spaced eyes; Widened interpupillary distance","HPO_Name__c":"Hypertelorism","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000218","HPO_Synonym__c":"Elevated palate; High arched palate; High palate; High, arched palate; High-arched palate; Increased palatal height; Palate high-arched; Palate, high-arched","HPO_Name__c":"High palate","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Hypoplasia of the epiglottis.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0005349","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplastic epiglottis","HPO_Name__c":"Hypoplasia of the epiglottis","Feature_System__c":"Respiratory system","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"OMIM:300484","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001263","HPO_Synonym__c":"Delayed cognitive development; Delayed development; Delayed developmental milestones; Delayed intellectual development; Delayed milestones; Delayed psychomotor development; Developmental delay; Developmental delay in early childhood; Developmental delay, global; Developmental retardation; GDD; Lack of psychomotor development; Motor and developmental delay; Motormental retardation; Psychomotor delay; Psychomotor development deficiency; Psychomotor development failure; Psychomotor developmental delay; Retarded development; Retarded mental development; Retarded psychomotor development","HPO_Name__c":"Global developmental delay","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Orthopedics","Otolaryngology","Pediatrics"],"Account":["Craniofacial Anomalies","Congenital limb malformation"]},"synonyms":["ofd8"," ofds viii"," oral-facial-digital syndrome edwards type"," oral-facial-digital syndrome type 8"," oral-facial-digital syndrome with hypoplastic epiglottis"," oral-facial-digital syndrome, edwards type"," oral-facial-digital syndrome, type viii"," oro-facial digital syndrome type 8"," orofaciodigital syndrome edwards type"," orofaciodigital syndrome type 8"," orofaciodigital syndrome type viii"," orofaciodigital syndrome viii, x-linked recessive"," orofaciodigital syndrome, edwards type"]}