{"Name":"Splenogonadal fusion-limb defects-micrognathia syndrome","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0004963","id":4963,"encodedName":"splenogonadal-fusion-limb-defects-micrognathia-syndrome","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Splenogonadal fusion-limb defects-micrognathia syndrome","Xref_IDs__c":"726724005; C1866745; C537318; MEDGEN:401073; MONDO:0008460; OMIM:183300; ORPHA:2063","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":4,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":3,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":6,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0008460","Disease_Description__c":"A rare dysostosis syndrome characterized by abnormal fusion of the spleen with the gonad (or more rarely with remnants of the mesonephros), limb abnormalities (consisting of amelia or severe reduction defects leading to upper and/or lower rudimentary limbs) and orofacial abnormalities such as cleft palate, bifid uvula, microglossia and mandibular hypoplasia. It could also be associated with other malformations such as cryptorchidism, anal stenosis/atresia, hypoplastic lungs and cardiac malformations.","GARD_Name__c":"Splenogonadal fusion-limb defects-micrognathia syndrome","GARD_Synonym__c":"sgfld (splenogonadal fusion limb defect syndrome) syndrome; sgfld syndrome; splenogonadal fusion limb defect syndrome; splenogonadal fusion with limb defects and micrognathia; splenogonadal fusion, limb defect, micrognathia syndrome","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0008460","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A rare dysostosis syndrome characterized by abnormal fusion of the spleen with the gonad (or more rarely with remnants of the mesonephros), limb abnormalities (consisting of amelia or severe reduction defects leading to upper and/or lower rudimentary limbs) and orofacial abnormalities such as cleft palate, bifid uvula, microglossia and mandibular hypoplasia. It could also be associated with other malformations such as cryptorchidism, anal stenosis/atresia, hypoplastic lungs and cardiac malformations.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"during Pregnancy and as a Newborn","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:2063","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0008460","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:2063","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de fusión esplenogonadal-anomalías de las extremidades-micrognatia","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:2063","Spanish_Description__c":"Es un síndrome poco frecuente de disostosis caracterizado por la fusión anómala del bazo con las gónadas (o más rara vez con remanentes del mesonefros), anomalías de las extremidades (consistentes en amelia o defectos de reducción grave conducentes a extremidades superiores y/o inferiores rudimentarias) y anomalías orofaciales tales como paladar hendido, úvula bífida, microglosia e hipoplasia mandibular. También puede asociarse con otras malformaciones tales como criptorquidia, estenosis/atresia anal, pulmones hipoplásicos y malformaciones cardíacas.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de fusión esplenogonadal-anomalías de las extremidades-micrognatia","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"síndrome sgfld","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A rare dysostosis syndrome characterized by abnormal fusion of the spleen with the gonad (or more rarely with remnants of the mesonephros), limb abnormalities (consisting of amelia or severe reduction defects leading to upper and/or lower rudimentary limbs) and orofacial abnormalities such as cleft palate, bifid uvula, microglossia and mandibular hypoplasia. It could also be associated with other malformations such as cryptorchidism, anal stenosis/atresia, hypoplastic lungs and cardiac malformations.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0008460","GARD_Synonym__c":"sgfld (splenogonadal fusion limb defect syndrome) syndrome; sgfld syndrome; splenogonadal fusion limb defect syndrome; splenogonadal fusion with limb defects and micrognathia; splenogonadal fusion, limb defect, micrognathia syndrome","Name":"Splenogonadal fusion-limb defects-micrognathia syndrome","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Gastroenterology","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Gastrointestinal diseases, or digestive diseases, affect the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder, or pancreas.","curated_tag_name":"Gastrointestinal diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Orthopedics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital limb malformation","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Limb anomalies"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Antenatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=726724005","Source__c":"C1866745; MONDO:0008460","Xref__c":"726724005"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C1866745","Source__c":"C1866745","Xref__c":"C1866745"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=401073","Source__c":"C1866745","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:401073"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C537318","Source__c":"MONDO:0008460","Xref__c":"C537318"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/2063","Source__c":"C1866745; MONDO:0008460; ORPHA:2063","Xref__c":"ORPHA:2063"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/183300","Source__c":"C1866745; MONDO:0008460; ORPHA:2063","Xref__c":"OMIM:183300"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008460","Source__c":"GARD:0004963","Xref__c":"MONDO:0008460"}],"Inheritance__c":["Autosomal dominant"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A developmental defect in the formation of pulmonary lobes.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002101","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal pulmonary lobation; Defective lung lobation; Lung segmentation defects","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal lung lobation","Feature_System__c":"Respiratory system","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Difference in length or size between the right and left arm.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100560","HPO_Synonym__c":"Unequal size of arms","HPO_Name__c":"Upper limb asymmetry","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Any abnormality of the palate, i.e., of roof of the mouth.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000174","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the palate; Abnormality of the roof of the mouth; Palatal anomaly; Palate abnormality","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal palate morphology","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Any anomaly of the structure of the femur.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002823","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of femur morphology; Abnormality of the femora; Abnormality of the thighbone","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal femur morphology","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of multiple embedded tooth germs which have failed to erupt.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0006283","HPO_Synonym__c":"Failure of eruption of multiple teeth; Multiple non-erupting teeth; Multiple unerupted teeth","HPO_Name__c":"Multiple unerupted teeth","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of a hernia of the diaphragm present at birth.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000776","HPO_Synonym__c":"Diaphragmatic hernia","HPO_Name__c":"Congenital diaphragmatic hernia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A type of dental misalignment with crowded central incisors, i.e., of maxillary secondary incisor, or of maxillary central primary incisor.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0006333","HPO_Synonym__c":"Crowded upper front teeth; Crowded upper incisors; Overlapped maxillary incisors; Overlapped upper front teeth","HPO_Name__c":"Crowded maxillary incisors","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormal cognition is characterized by deficits in thinking, reasoning, or remembering.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100543","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of cognition; Cognitive abnormality; Cognitive defects; Cognitive deficits; Cognitive impairment; Intellectual impairment","HPO_Name__c":"Cognitive impairment","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A type of abnormal location of the ears in which the position of the ears is characterized by posterior rotation (the superior part of the ears is rotated towards the back of the head, and the inferior part of the ears towards the front).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000358","HPO_Synonym__c":"Ear, posterior angulation, increased; Ears rotated toward back of head; Posteriorly angulated ears; Posteriorly rotated; Posteriorly rotated auricles; Posteriorly-angulated ears; Posteriorly-rotated ears","HPO_Name__c":"Posteriorly rotated ears","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Developmental hypoplasia of the mandible.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000347","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased size of lower jaw; Decreased size of mandible; Hypoplasia of lower jaw; Hypoplasia of mandible; Hypoplastic mandible; Hypoplastic mandible condyle; Hypotrophic lower jaw; Hypotrophic mandible; Little lower jaw; Little mandible; Lower jaw deficiency; Lower jaw hypoplasia; Mandibular deficiency; Mandibular hypoplasia; Mandibular micrognathia; Micrognathia of lower jaw; Micromandible; Robin mandible; Severe hypoplasia of mandible; Small jaw; Small lower jaw; Small mandible; Underdevelopment of lower jaw; Underdevelopment of mandible","HPO_Name__c":"Micrognathia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality resulting from an anomaly of neuronal migration, i.e., of the process by which neurons travel from their origin to their final position in the brain.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002269","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal neuronal migration; Heterotopias/abnormal migration; Migrational brain disorder; Neuronal migration disorder","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of neuronal migration","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An anomaly of the calf bone (fibula), one of the two bones of the calf.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002991","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of fibula morphology; Abnormality of the calf bone","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal fibula morphology","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Testis in inguinal canal. That is, absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the scrotum.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000028","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cryptorchism; Undescended testes; Undescended testis","HPO_Name__c":"Cryptorchidism","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Asymmetric head shape, which is usually a combination of unilateral occipital flattening with ipsilateral frontal prominence, leading to rhomboid cranial shape.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001357","HPO_Synonym__c":"Flat head syndrome; Flattening of cranial vault; Flattening of cranium; Flattening of skull; Rhomboid shaped cranium; Rhomboid shaped skull","HPO_Name__c":"Plagiocephaly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Congenital absence of the anus, i.e., the opening at the bottom end of the intestinal tract.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002023","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent anus","HPO_Name__c":"Anal atresia","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A seizure is an intermittent abnormality of nervous system physiology characterized by a transient occurrence of signs and/or symptoms due to abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001250","HPO_Synonym__c":"Epileptic seizure; Seizures","HPO_Name__c":"Seizure","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the arm.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002817","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the arm; Abnormality of the upper limb","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the upper limb","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the skin.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000951","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the skin; Dermatopathy; Dermopathy","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the skin","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Any structural anomaly of the heart and blood vessels.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0030680","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology; Cardiovascular malformations","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of developmental dysplasia of the hip.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001385","HPO_Synonym__c":"Congenital hip dysplasia; DDH; Developmental dysplasia of the hip","HPO_Name__c":"Hip dysplasia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Protrusion of the contents of the abdominal cavity through the inguinal canal.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000023","HPO_Name__c":"Inguinal hernia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System; Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Width of the palate more than 2 SD below the mean (objective) or apparently decreased palatal width (subjective).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000189","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased palatal width; Decreased transverse dimension of palate; Narrow palate; Narrow roof of mouth","HPO_Name__c":"Narrow palate","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A difference in length or diameter between the left and right leg.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100559","HPO_Synonym__c":"Left and right leg differ in length or width","HPO_Name__c":"Lower limb asymmetry","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The absence of one or more teeth from the normal series by a failure to develop","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0009804","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased tooth count; Dental agenesis; Failure of development of some teeth; Reduced number of teeth; Teeth, agenesis","HPO_Name__c":"Tooth agenesis","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the knee joint or surrounding structures.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002815","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the knee","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the knee","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormality of the wrist, the structure connecting the hand and the forearm.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003019","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormalities of the wrists; Abnormality of the wrist","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the wrist","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0006703","HPO_Synonym__c":"Absent/small lungs; Absent/underdeveloped lungs","HPO_Name__c":"Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the lungs","Feature_System__c":"Respiratory system","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:2063","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The birth of a baby of less than 37 weeks of gestational age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001622","HPO_Synonym__c":"Premature birth; Premature delivery; Premature delivery of affected infants; Preterm birth; Preterm delivery; Shortened gestation time","HPO_Name__c":"Premature birth","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Gastroenterology","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Gastroenterology","Orthopedics","Pediatrics"],"Account":["Congenital limb malformation"]},"synonyms":["sgfld (splenogonadal fusion limb defect syndrome) syndrome"," sgfld syndrome"," splenogonadal fusion limb defect syndrome"," splenogonadal fusion with limb defects and micrognathia"," splenogonadal fusion, limb defect, micrognathia syndrome"]}