{"Name":"Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0000504","id":504,"encodedName":"spondylometaphyseal-dysplasia-schmidt-type","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type","Xref_IDs__c":"719304005; C1866688; C535794; DOID:0112296; MEDGEN:356595; MONDO:0008478; OMIM:184253; ORPHA:93316","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":3,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":3,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":7,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":3,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0008478","Disease_Description__c":"Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type is characterized by short stature, myopia, ,small pelvis, progressive kypho-scoliosis, wrist deformity, severe genu valgum, short long bones, and severe metaphyseal dysplasia with moderate spinal changes and minimal changes in the hands and feet.","GARD_Name__c":"Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type","GARD_Synonym__c":"smdalg; spondylometaphyseal dysplasia algerian type; spondylometaphyseal dysplasia schmidt type; spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with severe genu valgum; spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, algerian type","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0008478","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A spondylometaphyseal dysplasia caused by a variation in COL2A1 gene. It is characterized by short stature, myopia, small pelvis, progressive kypho-scoliosis, wrist deformity, severe genu valgum, short long bones, and severe metaphyseal dysplasia with moderate spinal changes and minimal changes in the hands and feet.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"at a variety of ages","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:93316","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0008478","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:93316","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Displasia espondilometafisaria tipo schmidt","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:93316","Spanish_Description__c":"La displasia espondilometafisaria tipo Schmidt se caracteriza por: talla baja, genu valgo grave, pélvis pequeña, cifoescoliosis progresiva, deformidad de la muñeca, miopía, huesos largos cortos y displasia metafisaria grave, con cambios moderados en la columna y cambios mínimos en las manos y los pies.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"displasia espondilometafisaria tipo schmidt","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"displasia espondilometafisaria con genu valgo grave; displasia espondilometafisaria tipo argelia","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93419","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"A spondylometaphyseal dysplasia caused by a variation in COL2A1 gene. It is characterized by short stature, myopia, small pelvis, progressive kypho-scoliosis, wrist deformity, severe genu valgum, short long bones, and severe metaphyseal dysplasia with moderate spinal changes and minimal changes in the hands and feet.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0008478","GARD_Synonym__c":"smdalg; spondylometaphyseal dysplasia algerian type; spondylometaphyseal dysplasia schmidt type; spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with severe genu valgum; spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, algerian type","Name":"Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"European Reference Network on Bone Disorders","Website__c":"https://ernbond.eu/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Kniest SED Group","Website__c":"https://ksginfo.org/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Orthopedics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Adolescent","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Childhood","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://raresource.nih.gov/diseases/filter/0000504","Source__c":"RareSource"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/184253","Source__c":"C1866688; MONDO:0008478; ORPHA:93316","Xref__c":"OMIM:184253"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=719304005","Source__c":"C1866688; MONDO:0008478","Xref__c":"719304005"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ols4/ontologies/doid/classes?obo_id=DOID%3A0112296","Source__c":"MONDO:0008478","Xref__c":"DOID:0112296"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C535794","Source__c":"MONDO:0008478","Xref__c":"C535794"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=356595","Source__c":"C1866688","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:356595"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C1866688","Source__c":"C1866688","Xref__c":"C1866688"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/93316","Source__c":"C1866688; MONDO:0008478; ORPHA:93316","Xref__c":"ORPHA:93316"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008478","Source__c":"GARD:0000504","Xref__c":"MONDO:0008478"}],"GARD_Disease_Gene__c":[{"GeneSymbol__c":"COL2A1","GHR_URL__c":"https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/gene/col2a1","Gene_Type__c":"protein-coding gene","Causal_Gene__c":true}],"Inheritance__c":["Autosomal dominant"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal narrowing of the external auditory canal.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000402","HPO_Synonym__c":"External auditory canal stenosis; Narrow auditory canals; Narrow external auditory canals; Narrow external auditory meatus; Narrowing of passageway from outer ear to middle ear; Stenotic external auditory canal","HPO_Name__c":"Stenosis of the external auditory canal","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Any abnormality of the proximal epiphysis of the femur.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010574","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the end part of the innermost thighbone; Abnormality of the proximal femoral epiphysis","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the epiphysis of the femoral head","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally short femoral neck (which is the process of bone, connecting the femoral head with the femoral shaft).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100864","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypoplasia of the femoral neck; Hypoplastic femoral neck; Short femoral necks; Short neck of thighbone","HPO_Name__c":"Short femoral neck","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of refraction characterized by the ability to see objects nearby clearly, while objects in the distance appear blurry.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000545","HPO_Synonym__c":"Close sighted; Near sighted; Near sightedness; Nearsightedness","HPO_Name__c":"Myopia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Feeding problem necessitating gastrostomy tube feeding.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0011471","HPO_Name__c":"Gastrostomy tube feeding in infancy","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A narrowing of the sacrosciatic notch, i.e., the deep indentation in the posterior border of the hip bone at the point of union of the ilium and ischium.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003375","HPO_Synonym__c":"Narrow greater sacrosciatic notches; Narrow sacroiliac notch; Narrow sacrosciatic notch; Narrow sciatic notches; Narrowed greater sciatic notch; Narrowed sacrosciatic notch; Small sacrosciatic notch; Small sacrosciatic notches","HPO_Name__c":"Narrow greater sciatic notch","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of developmental dysplasia of the hip.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001385","HPO_Synonym__c":"Congenital hip dysplasia; DDH; Developmental dysplasia of the hip","HPO_Name__c":"Hip dysplasia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008833","HPO_Name__c":"Irregular acetabular roof","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Irregularity of the iliac crest, which is the superior border of the wing of the ilium.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003796","HPO_Name__c":"Irregular iliac crest","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of one or more metaphysis, i.e., of the somewhat wider portion of a long bone that is adjacent to the epiphyseal growth plate and grows during childhood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000944","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the wide portion of a long bone","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal metaphysis morphology","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of dysplastic regions in metaphyseal regions.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100255","HPO_Name__c":"Metaphyseal dysplasia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Underdevelopment of the iliac bones.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100866","HPO_Synonym__c":"Short pelvis bones","HPO_Name__c":"Short iliac bones","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the ilium, the largest and uppermost bone of the pelvis.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002867","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the ilium; Iliac abnormalities","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal ilium morphology","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A severe degree of short stature, more than -4 SD from the mean corrected for age and sex.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003510","HPO_Synonym__c":"Dwarfism; Proportionate dwarfism; Severe short stature; Short stature, extreme; Short stature, severe","HPO_Name__c":"Severe short stature","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormality of the wrist, the structure connecting the hand and the forearm.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003019","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormalities of the wrists; Abnormality of the wrist","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the wrist","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormality of the knee joint or surrounding structures.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002815","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormality of the knee","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the knee","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Feeding problem necessitating nasogastric tube feeding.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0011470","HPO_Name__c":"Nasogastric tube feeding in infancy","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A type of disproportionate short stature characterized by a short trunk but a average-sized limbs.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003521","HPO_Synonym__c":"Disproportionate short-trunked dwarfism; Disproportionate short-trunked short stature; Short-trunked dwarfism","HPO_Name__c":"Disproportionate short-trunk short stature","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Any abnormality of the vertebral column.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000925","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal spine; Abnormal vertebral column; Abnormality of the spine; Abnormality of the vertebral column","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormality of the vertebral column","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An inadequate sucking reflex, resulting in the difficult of newborns to be breast-fed.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002033","HPO_Synonym__c":"Poor suck; Poor sucking; Sucking weakness","HPO_Name__c":"Poor suck","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of excess amniotic fluid in the uterus during pregnancy.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001561","HPO_Synonym__c":"High levels of amniotic fluid; Hydramnios","HPO_Name__c":"Polyhydramnios","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A condition in which the stomach contents leak backwards from the stomach into the esophagus through the lower esophageal sphincter.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002020","HPO_Synonym__c":"Acid reflux; Acid reflux disease; Gastro-esophageal reflux; Gastroesophageal reflux disease; GERD; GORD; Heartburn","HPO_Name__c":"Gastroesophageal reflux","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The legs angle inward, such that the knees are close together and the ankles far apart.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002857","HPO_Synonym__c":"Genu valga; Genu valgus; Genua valga; Knee joint valgus deformity; Knock knees","HPO_Name__c":"Genu valgum","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Coxa vara includes all forms of decrease of the femoral neck shaft angle (the angle between the neck and the shaft of the femur) to less than 120 degrees.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002812","HPO_Name__c":"Coxa vara","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002650","HPO_Name__c":"Scoliosis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"One or more abnormally short long bone.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003026","HPO_Synonym__c":"Long bone shortening; Short long bone; Short tubular bones; shortened long tubular bones","HPO_Name__c":"Short long bone","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Developmental hypoplasia of the mandible.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000347","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased size of lower jaw; Decreased size of mandible; Hypoplasia of lower jaw; Hypoplasia of mandible; Hypoplastic mandible; Hypoplastic mandible condyle; Hypotrophic lower jaw; Hypotrophic mandible; Little lower jaw; Little mandible; Lower jaw deficiency; Lower jaw hypoplasia; Mandibular deficiency; Mandibular hypoplasia; Mandibular micrognathia; Micrognathia of lower jaw; Micromandible; Robin mandible; Severe hypoplasia of mandible; Small jaw; Small lower jaw; Small mandible; Underdevelopment of lower jaw; Underdevelopment of mandible","HPO_Name__c":"Micrognathia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal curvature of the spine in both a coronal (lateral) and sagittal (back-to-front) plane.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002751","HPO_Name__c":"Kyphoscoliosis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Cleft of the soft palate (also known as the velum, or muscular palate) as a result of a developmental defect occurring between the 7th and 12th week of pregnancy. Cleft soft palate can cause functional abnormalities of the Eustachian tube with resulting middle ear anomalies and hearing difficulties, as well as speech problems associated with hypernasal speech due to velopharyngeal insufficiency.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000185","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cleft muscular palate; Cleft of soft palate; Cleft velum","HPO_Name__c":"Cleft soft palate","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:93316","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A flattened vertebral body shape with reduced distance between the vertebral endplates.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000926","HPO_Synonym__c":"Flat vertebral bodies; Flattened vertebrae; Flattened vertebral bodies","HPO_Name__c":"Platyspondyly","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Orthopedics","Pediatrics"]},"synonyms":["smdalg"," spondylometaphyseal dysplasia algerian type"," spondylometaphyseal dysplasia schmidt type"," spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with severe genu valgum"," spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, algerian type"]}