{"Name":"Deaf blind hypopigmentation syndrome, Yemenite type","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0005535","id":5535,"encodedName":"deaf-blind-hypopigmentation-syndrome-yemenite-type","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Deaf blind hypopigmentation syndrome, Yemenite type","Xref_IDs__c":"721084001; C1866425; C536771; MEDGEN:355712; MONDO:0011133; OMIM:601706; ORPHA:3214","USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":6,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":0,"World_Estimate__c":"1 to 8,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":0,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":2,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":8,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0011133","Disease_Description__c":"Yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome is an exceedingly rare genetic disorder characterized by cutaneous pigmentation anomalies, ocular disorders and hearing loss.","GARD_Name__c":"Deaf blind hypopigmentation syndrome, Yemenite type","GARD_Synonym__c":"deaf blind hypopigmentation syndrome yemenite type; warburg thomsen syndrome; warburg-thomsen syndrome; yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0011133","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome is an exceedingly rare genetic disorder characterized by cutaneous pigmentation anomalies, ocular disorders and hearing loss.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Newborn and as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:3214","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Entity","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0011133","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:3214","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Síndrome de hipopigmentación con sordera y ceguera, tipo yemení","Spanish_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:3214","Spanish_Description__c":"Es un trastorno genético extremadamente infrecuente caracterizado por anomalías de la pigmentación cutánea, trastornos oculares y pérdida auditiva.","Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"síndrome de hipopigmentación con sordera y ceguera, tipo yemení","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":null,"Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome is an exceedingly rare genetic disorder characterized by cutaneous pigmentation anomalies, ocular disorders and hearing loss.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"MONDO:0011133","GARD_Synonym__c":"deaf blind hypopigmentation syndrome yemenite type; warburg thomsen syndrome; warburg-thomsen syndrome; yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome","Name":"Deaf blind hypopigmentation syndrome, Yemenite type","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"1,000","estimateUsa":"1,000"}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"Helen Keller Services","Website__c":"https://www.helenkeller.org/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Ophthalmology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Dermatology","Tag_Category__c":"Account;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Skin diseases, or integumentary system diseases, affect the skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, or oil glands.","curated_tag_name":"Skin diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Otolaryngology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Neuro-Ophthalmology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist","curated_tag_name":"Neuro-ophthalmic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/3214","Source__c":"C1866425; MONDO:0011133; ORPHA:3214","Xref__c":"ORPHA:3214"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=355712","Source__c":"C1866425","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:355712"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=721084001","Source__c":"C1866425; MONDO:0011133","Xref__c":"721084001"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C1866425","Source__c":"C1866425","Xref__c":"C1866425"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/entry/601706","Source__c":"C1866425; MONDO:0011133; ORPHA:3214","Xref__c":"OMIM:601706"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C536771","Source__c":"MONDO:0011133","Xref__c":"C536771"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0011133","Source__c":"GARD:0005535","Xref__c":"MONDO:0011133"}],"Inheritance__c":["Autosomal recessive"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The term gait disturbance can refer to any disruption of the ability to walk.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001288","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal gait; Abnormal walk; Difficulty in walking; Gait abnormalities; Gait difficulties; Gait disturbances; Impaired gait; Walking disability","HPO_Name__c":"Gait disturbance","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased volume of dental pulp of permanent molar characterized by a crown body-root ratio equal or larger than 1:1 or an elongated pulp chambers and apical displacement of the bifurcation or trifurcation of the roots.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000679","HPO_Synonym__c":"Taurodont; Taurodontism","HPO_Name__c":"Taurodontia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A severe form of hypermetropia with over +5.00 diopters.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008499","HPO_Synonym__c":"High hyperopia; High-grade hypermetropia; Severe farsightedness; Severe long-sightedness","HPO_Name__c":"High hypermetropia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal reduction in the amount of pigmentation of the iris.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007730","HPO_Synonym__c":"Light eye color; Reduced iris pigmentation","HPO_Name__c":"Iris hypopigmentation","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000639","HPO_Synonym__c":"Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements","HPO_Name__c":"Nystagmus","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of a high and narrow palate.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002705","HPO_Synonym__c":"Gothic palate; High narrow palate; High vaulted palate; High, narrow palate; Narrow and high arched palate; Narrow, high-arched palate; Narrow, high-arched roof of mouth; Narrow, highly arched palate; Narrow, highly arched roof of mouth","HPO_Name__c":"High, narrow palate","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased height of the forehead.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000348","HPO_Synonym__c":"High forehead","HPO_Name__c":"High forehead","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0005599","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hair hypopigmentation; Loss of hair color","HPO_Name__c":"Hypopigmentation of hair","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of an increased number of freckles, small circular spots on the skin that are darker than the surrounding skin because of deposits of melanin.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001480","HPO_Synonym__c":"Freckling","HPO_Name__c":"Freckling","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A congenital abnormality of the cornea in which the cornea and the anterior segment of the eye are smaller than normal. The horizontal diameter of the cornea does not reach 10 mm even in adulthood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000482","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cornea of eye less than 10mm in diameter; Decreased corneal diameter","HPO_Name__c":"Microcornea","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of six or more cafe-au-lait spots.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0007565","HPO_Name__c":"Multiple cafe-au-lait spots","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A coloboma of the iris.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000612","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cat eye; Coloboma of iris; Coloboma of the iris; Keyhole iris","HPO_Name__c":"Iris coloboma","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Delayed tooth eruption, which can be defined as tooth eruption more than 2 SD beyond the mean eruption age.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000684","HPO_Synonym__c":"Delayed dental development; Delayed dental eruption; Delayed eruption; Delayed eruption of teeth; Delayed teeth eruption; Delayed tooth eruption; Eruption, delayed; Late eruption of teeth; Late tooth eruption","HPO_Name__c":"Delayed eruption of teeth","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000322","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased height of philtrum; Decreased length of philtrum; Decreased vertical dimension of philtrum; Vertical hypoplasia of philtrum","HPO_Name__c":"Short philtrum","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased size of the teeth, which can be defined as a mesiodistal tooth diameter (width) more than 2 SD above mean for age. Alternatively, an apparently increased maximum width of the tooth.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001572","HPO_Synonym__c":"Increased size of tooth; Increased width of tooth; Large tooth; Megalodontia","HPO_Name__c":"Macrodontia","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal size of the palpebral fissures for example unusually long or short palpebral fissures.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0200007","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal size of the opening between the eyelids","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal size of the palpebral fissures","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A misalignment of the eyes so that the visual axes deviate from bifoveal fixation. The classification of strabismus may be based on a number of features including the relative position of the eyes, whether the deviation is latent or manifest, intermittent or constant, concomitant or otherwise and according to the age of onset and the relevance of any associated refractive error.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000486","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cross-eyed; Squint; Squint eyes","HPO_Name__c":"Strabismus","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A condition in which there is increased muscle tone so that arms or legs, for example, are stiff and difficult to move.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001276","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hypertonicity; Increased muscle tone","HPO_Name__c":"Hypertonia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A type of hearing impairment in one or both ears related to an abnormal functionality of the cochlear nerve.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000407","HPO_Synonym__c":"Hearing loss, sensorineural; Sensorineural deafness; Sensorineural hearing loss","HPO_Name__c":"Sensorineural hearing impairment","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Adhesions between the iris and the cornea.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0011483","HPO_Synonym__c":"Anterior synechiae; Cornea-iris adhesion; Iridocorneal adhesions; Iridocorneal synechia","HPO_Name__c":"Anterior synechiae of the anterior chamber","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001053","HPO_Synonym__c":"Patchy loss of skin color","HPO_Name__c":"Hypopigmented skin patches","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:3214","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A darkening of the skin related to an increase in melanin production and deposition.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000953","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cutaneous hyperpigmentation; Hyperpigmented lesion; Increased skin pigmentation; Patchy darkened skin; Skin hyperpigmentation","HPO_Name__c":"Hyperpigmentation of the skin","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Dermatology","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Ophthalmology","Dermatology","Otolaryngology","Neuro-Ophthalmology","Pediatrics"],"Account":["Dermatology"]},"synonyms":["deaf blind hypopigmentation syndrome yemenite type"," warburg thomsen syndrome"," warburg-thomsen syndrome"," yemenite deaf-blind hypopigmentation syndrome"]}