{"Name":"Ectodermal dysplasia and immune deficiency","DiseaseID__c":"GARD:0009936","id":9936,"encodedName":"ectodermal-dysplasia-and-immune-deficiency","IsDeleted":false,"Disease_Name_Full__c":"Ectodermal dysplasia and immune deficiency","Xref_IDs__c":"703525006; C118844; C1846006; C536181; DOID:0081077; MEDGEN:375786; MONDO:0010293; OMIMPS:300291; ORPHA:98813","USA_Estimate__c":"5,000","No_of_Specialist_Tagsa__c":6,"No_of_ClinGen_records__c":0,"No_of_GeneReviews__c":0,"No_of_HHS_records__c":2,"World_Estimate__c":"8,000 to 80,000","No_of_HRSA_records__c":0,"Evidence_Based_Score__c":2,"No_of_Disease_Descriptions__c":3,"Disease_Characteristics_Score__c":8,"No_of_Age_at_Onset__c":2,"Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:98813","Disease_Description__c":"A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by signs of ectodermal dysplasia (sparse hair, abnormal or missing teeth, decrease or absent sudation), typical facial features (protruding forehead, wrinkles under the eyes, characteristic periorbital hyperpigmentation), and immunodeficiency.","GARD_Name__c":"Ectodermal dysplasia and immune deficiency","GARD_Synonym__c":"anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immune deficiency; anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency; eda-id; hed-id; hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immune deficiency; hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:98813","Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immune deficiency (EDA-ID) is a form of ectodermal dysplasia, which is a group of conditions characterized by abnormal development of ectodermal tissues including the skin, hair, teeth, and sweat glands. In addition, immune system function is reduced in people with EDA-ID. The signs and symptoms of EDA-ID are evident soon after birth, and due to the severity of the immune system problems, most people with this condition survive only into childhood.  Skin abnormalities in children with EDA-ID include areas that are dry, wrinkled, or darker in color than the surrounding skin. Affected individuals tend to have sparse scalp and body hair (hypotrichosis). EDA-ID is also characterized by missing teeth (hypodontia) or teeth that are small and pointed. Most children with EDA-ID have a reduced ability to sweat (hypohidrosis) because they have fewer sweat glands than normal or their sweat glands do not function properly. An inability to sweat (anhidrosis) can lead to a dangerously high body temperature (hyperthermia), particularly in hot weather and during exercise, because the body cannot cool itself by evaporating sweat.  The immune deficiency in EDA-ID varies among individuals with this condition. Children with EDA-ID often produce abnormally low levels of proteins called antibodies or immunoglobulins. Antibodies help protect the body against infection by attaching to specific foreign particles and germs, marking them for destruction. A reduction in antibodies makes it difficult for children with this disorder to fight off infections. In EDA-ID, immune system cells called T cells and B cells have a decreased ability to recognize and respond to foreign invaders (such as bacteria, viruses, and yeast) that have sugar molecules attached to their surface (glycan antigens). Other key aspects of the immune system may also be impaired, leading to recurrent infections.  Children with EDA-ID commonly get infections in the lungs (pneumonia), ears (otitis media), sinuses (sinusitis), lymph nodes (lymphadenitis), skin, bones, and gastrointestinal tract. Approximately one quarter of individuals with EDA-ID have disorders involving abnormal inflammation, such as inflammatory bowel disease or rheumatoid arthritis.  There are two forms of EDA-ID that have similar signs and symptoms and are distinguished by the modes of inheritance: X-linked recessive or autosomal dominant.","Curated_USA_Estimate_Source__c":null,"Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"5,000","Age_at_Onset_Snippet_Text__c":"as a Newborn and as an Infant","SourceID__c":"ORPHA:98813","Deprecated__c":"No","Disease_Concept_Type__c":"Rare Disease Grouping","MONDO_ID__c":"MONDO:0010293","ORPHANET_ID__c":"ORPHA:98813","Replaced_By_ID__c":null,"Display_Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"Displasia ectodérmica hipohidrótica con inmunodeficiencia","Spanish_Description_Source__c":null,"Spanish_Description__c":null,"Spanish_Disease_Name__c":"displasia ectodérmica hipohidrótica con inmunodeficiencia","Spanish_GARD_Synonym__c":"eda-id; hed-id","Category_Linearization__c":"ORPHA:93890","icd10_id__c":null,"mesh_id__c":null,"omim_id__c":null,"snomed_id__c":null,"umls_id__c":null,"GARD_Disease__c":[{"Curated_Disease_Description__c":"Anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immune deficiency (EDA-ID) is a form of ectodermal dysplasia, which is a group of conditions characterized by abnormal development of ectodermal tissues including the skin, hair, teeth, and sweat glands. In addition, immune system function is reduced in people with EDA-ID. The signs and symptoms of EDA-ID are evident soon after birth, and due to the severity of the immune system problems, most people with this condition survive only into childhood.  Skin abnormalities in children with EDA-ID include areas that are dry, wrinkled, or darker in color than the surrounding skin. Affected individuals tend to have sparse scalp and body hair (hypotrichosis). EDA-ID is also characterized by missing teeth (hypodontia) or teeth that are small and pointed. Most children with EDA-ID have a reduced ability to sweat (hypohidrosis) because they have fewer sweat glands than normal or their sweat glands do not function properly. An inability to sweat (anhidrosis) can lead to a dangerously high body temperature (hyperthermia), particularly in hot weather and during exercise, because the body cannot cool itself by evaporating sweat.  The immune deficiency in EDA-ID varies among individuals with this condition. Children with EDA-ID often produce abnormally low levels of proteins called antibodies or immunoglobulins. Antibodies help protect the body against infection by attaching to specific foreign particles and germs, marking them for destruction. A reduction in antibodies makes it difficult for children with this disorder to fight off infections. In EDA-ID, immune system cells called T cells and B cells have a decreased ability to recognize and respond to foreign invaders (such as bacteria, viruses, and yeast) that have sugar molecules attached to their surface (glycan antigens). Other key aspects of the immune system may also be impaired, leading to recurrent infections.  Children with EDA-ID commonly get infections in the lungs (pneumonia), ears (otitis media), sinuses (sinusitis), lymph nodes (lymphadenitis), skin, bones, and gastrointestinal tract. Approximately one quarter of individuals with EDA-ID have disorders involving abnormal inflammation, such as inflammatory bowel disease or rheumatoid arthritis.  There are two forms of EDA-ID that have similar signs and symptoms and are distinguished by the modes of inheritance: X-linked recessive or autosomal dominant.","Curated_Disease_Description_Source__c":"ORPHA:98813","GARD_Synonym__c":"anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immune deficiency; anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency; eda-id; hed-id; hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immune deficiency; hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency","Name":"Ectodermal dysplasia and immune deficiency","Curated_USA_Estimate__c":"5,000","estimateUsa":"5,000"}],"Organization_Supported_Diseases__c":[{"Account_Name__c":"Jeffrey Modell Foundation","Website__c":"https://www.info4pi.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"National Foundation for Ectodermal Dysplasias","Website__c":"https://www.nfed.org/"},{"Account_Name__c":"Canadian Ectodermal Dysplasia Syndromes Association","Website__c":"https://ectodermaldysplasia.ca/"}],"GARD_Disease_Tag__c":[{"Tag_Name__c":"Genetics","Tag_Category__c":"Cause;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Genetic diseases affect the DNA, or genetic instructions, which directs how tissues, organs, and body systems function.","curated_tag_name":"Genetic diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Ophthalmology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Immunology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Dermatology","Tag_Category__c":"Account;Disease Category;Specialist","category_description":"Skin diseases, or integumentary system diseases, affect the skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, or oil glands.","curated_tag_name":"Skin diseases"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Congenital Abnormality","Tag_Category__c":"Disease Category","category_description":"Birth defects are structural changes present at birth that can affect almost any part of the body, including how the body looks, works, or both.","curated_tag_name":"Birth defects"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Odontology","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Primary Immune Deficiencies","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Primary immunodeficiency"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Ectodermal dysplasia","Tag_Category__c":"Account","curated_tag_name":"Ectodermal dysplasias"},{"Tag_Name__c":"Pediatrics","Tag_Category__c":"Specialist"}],"Age_At_Onset__c":[{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Neonatal","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813"},{"Age_At_Onset__c":"Infancy","Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813"}],"Diagnosis__c":[{"Type__c":"GTR","Curie__c":"MEDGEN:C1846006"}],"External_Identifier_Disease__c":[{"URL__c":"https://raresource.nih.gov/diseases/filter/0009936","Source__c":"RareSource"},{"URL__c":"https://uts.nlm.nih.gov/uts/umls/concept/C1846006","Source__c":"C1846006","Xref__c":"C1846006"},{"URL__c":"https://www.orpha.net/en/disease/detail/98813","Source__c":"C1846006; MONDO:0010293; ORPHA:98813","Xref__c":"ORPHA:98813"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ols4/ontologies/doid/classes?obo_id=DOID%3A0081077","Source__c":"MONDO:0010293","Xref__c":"DOID:0081077"},{"URL__c":"https://browser.ihtsdotools.org/?perspective=full&conceptId1=703525006","Source__c":"C1846006; MONDO:0010293","Xref__c":"703525006"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen/?term=375786","Source__c":"C1846006","Xref__c":"MEDGEN:375786"},{"URL__c":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/C536181","Source__c":"MONDO:0010293","Xref__c":"C536181"},{"URL__c":"https://evsexplore.semantics.cancer.gov/evsexplore/concept/ncit/C118844","Source__c":"C1846006; MONDO:0010293","Xref__c":"C118844"},{"URL__c":"https://www.omim.org/phenotypicSeries/PS300291","Source__c":"MONDO:0010293","Xref__c":"OMIMPS:300291"},{"URL__c":"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0010293","Source__c":"GARD:0009936","Xref__c":"MONDO:0010293"},{"URL__c":"https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/anhidrotic-ectodermal-dysplasia-with-immune-deficiency"},{"URL__c":"https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/anhidrotic-ectodermal-dysplasia-with-immune-deficiency","Source__c":"GARD:0009936","Xref__c":"https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/anhidrotic-ectodermal-dysplasia-with-immune-deficiency"}],"GARD_Disease_Gene__c":[{"GeneSymbol__c":"IKBKG","GHR_URL__c":"https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/gene/ikbkg","Gene_Type__c":"protein-coding gene","Causal_Gene__c":true},{"GeneSymbol__c":"NFKBIA","GHR_URL__c":"https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/gene/nfkbia","Gene_Type__c":"protein-coding gene","Causal_Gene__c":true}],"Inheritance__c":["X-linked recessive","Autosomal dominant"],"GARD_Disease_Feature__c":[{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin G in blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003237","HPO_Synonym__c":"Increased circulating IgG level; Increased IgG level; Increased levels of IgG; Increased total IgG in blood","HPO_Name__c":"Increased circulating IgG concentration","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Reduced density of hairs.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008070","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased hair growth; Decreased hair growth on body; Hypotrichosis; Marked hypotrichosis; Sparse hair; Sparse hair since birth","HPO_Name__c":"Sparse hair","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal deviation from normal levels of immunoglobulins in blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010701","HPO_Synonym__c":"Abnormal immunoglobulin concentration; Abnormal immunoglobulin level; Abnormal serum immunoglobulin concentration; Abnormal serum immunoglobulin levels; Abnormal serum level of immunoglobulin; Immunoglobulin abnormality","HPO_Name__c":"Abnormal circulating immunoglobulin concentration","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Inflammation, or an inflammatory state in the large intestine.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002037","HPO_Synonym__c":"Inflammation of the large intestine","HPO_Name__c":"Inflammation of the large intestine","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased susceptibility to mycobacterial infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of mycobacterial infection.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0011274","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent mycobacterial infections","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased overall level of immunoglobulin E in blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003212","HPO_Synonym__c":"Elevated immunoglobulin E; Elevated serum IgE; High immunoglobulin E; Increased circulating IgE level","HPO_Name__c":"Increased circulating IgE concentration","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A deficiency or slowing down of growth pre- and postnatally.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001510","HPO_Synonym__c":"Delayed growth; Growth deficiency; Growth delay; Growth failure; Growth retardation; Poor growth; Retarded growth","HPO_Name__c":"Growth delay","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Decreased levels of immunoglobulin A (IgA).","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002720","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased circulating IgA level; Decreased IgA; Decreased immunoglobulin A; Gamma-A globulin deficiency; IgA deficiency; Low levels of immunoglobulin A; Reduced IgA levels","HPO_Name__c":"Decreased circulating IgA concentration","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Fungal infection characterized by invasion of host tissues.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0020101","HPO_Name__c":"Invasive fungal infection","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An unusually severe viral infection.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0031691","HPO_Name__c":"Severe viral infection","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally decreased level of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004315","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased circulating IgG level; Decreased gamma-globin expression; Decreased IgG level; Decreased IgG level in blood; Decreased immunoglobulin G; Decreased serum IgG; IgG deficiency; Reduced IgG levels","HPO_Name__c":"Decreased circulating IgG concentration","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The absolute number of B cells in the blood, per microlitre is above the upper limit of normal of the reference range for the appropriate sex and age-group.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0005404","HPO_Synonym__c":"B cell lymphocytosis; Increase in B cell count; Increase in B cell number; Increased number of B cells","HPO_Name__c":"Increased total B cell count","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0040075","HPO_Name__c":"Hypopituitarism","Feature_System__c":"Nervous System; Endocrine System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The absolute number of T cells per volume is above the upper limit of normal.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0100828","HPO_Synonym__c":"Increase in T cell count; Increase in T cell number; T cell lymphocytosis","HPO_Name__c":"Increased total T cell count","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Impaired feeding performance of an infant as manifested by difficulties such as weak and ineffective sucking, brief bursts of sucking, and falling asleep during sucking. There may be difficulties with chewing or maintaining attention.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008872","HPO_Name__c":"Feeding difficulties in infancy","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally decreased level of immunoglobulin in blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0004313","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased antibody level in blood; Decreased circulating antibody level; Decreased immunoglobulin level; Decreased serum immunoglobulin; Hypogammaglobulinemia; Immunoglobulin deficiency; Reduced immunoglobulin levels","HPO_Name__c":"Decreased circulating immunoglobulin concentration","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased susceptibility to otitis media, as manifested by recurrent episodes of otitis media.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000403","HPO_Synonym__c":"Frequent otitis media; Multiple episodes of otitis media; Otitis media, recurrent; Recurrent episodes of otitis media; Recurrent middle ear infection; Susceptibility to otitis media","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent otitis media","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Eczema is a form of dermatitis that is characterized by scaly, pruritic, erythematous lesions located on flexural surfaces.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000964","HPO_Synonym__c":"Eczema","HPO_Name__c":"Eczematoid dermatitis","Feature_System__c":"Skin System; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Failure to thrive (FTT) refers to a child whose physical growth is substantially below the norm.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0001508","HPO_Synonym__c":"Faltering weight; FTT; Postnatal failure to thrive; Weight faltering","HPO_Name__c":"Failure to thrive","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A buildup of fluid that causes swelling in the soft tissues of the genital area.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0031188","HPO_Name__c":"Genital edema","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally decreased level of immunoglobulin M (IgM) in blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002850","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased IgM; Decreased IgM level; IgM deficiency; Reduced IgM levels","HPO_Name__c":"Decreased circulating total IgM","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"A recurrent form of sinusitis.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0011108","HPO_Synonym__c":"Recurrent sinus infections; Sinusitis, recurrent","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent sinusitis","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System; Respiratory system; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The occurrence of an immune reaction against the organism's own cells or tissues.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002960","HPO_Synonym__c":"Autoimmune condition; Autoimmune disease; Autoimmune disorder; Autoimmunity","HPO_Name__c":"Autoimmunity","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal conical form of the teeth, that is, a tooth whose sides converge or taper together incisally.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000698","HPO_Synonym__c":"Cone shaped tooth; Conoid tooth; Peg shaped teeth; Peg tooth; Peg-shaped teeth; Shark tooth","HPO_Name__c":"Conical tooth","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Increased susceptibility to bacterial infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of bacterial infection.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002718","HPO_Synonym__c":"Bacterial infections, recurrent; Frequent bacterial infections; Frequent pyogenic infections; Increased susceptibility to bacterial infections; Recurrent bacterial infections; Recurrent major bacterial infections; Recurrent pyogenic infections; Susceptibility to pyogenic infection","HPO_Name__c":"Recurrent bacterial infections","Feature_System__c":"Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Abnormally diminished capacity to sweat.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000966","HPO_Synonym__c":"Decreased ability to sweat; Decreased sweating; Impaired sweating; Inadequate sweating; Oligohidrosis; Sweating, decreased","HPO_Name__c":"Hypohidrosis","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Recurrent or persistent superficial Candida infections of the skin, mucous membranes, and nails.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002728","HPO_Synonym__c":"Chronic candidiasis of mucosa, skin and nails; Mucocutaneous candidiasis","HPO_Name__c":"Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis","Feature_System__c":"Skin System; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Very frequent (80-99%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Ectodermal dysplasia is a group of conditions in which there is abnormal development of the skin, hair, nails, teeth, or sweat glands.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000968","HPO_Name__c":"Ectodermal dysplasia","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The presence of chronic diarrhea, which is usually taken to mean diarrhea that has persisted for over 4 weeks.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0002028","HPO_Synonym__c":"Chronic diarrhea","HPO_Name__c":"Chronic diarrhea","Feature_System__c":"Digestive System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Onychodystrophy (nail dystrophy) refers to nail changes apart from changes of the color (nail dyschromia) and involves partial or complete disruption of the various keratinous layers of the nail plate.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0008404","HPO_Synonym__c":"Dystrophic nails; Onychodystrophy; Poor nail formation","HPO_Name__c":"Nail dystrophy","Feature_System__c":"Skin System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin M in blood.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0003496","HPO_Synonym__c":"Increased IgM levels; Increased levels of IgM","HPO_Name__c":"Increased circulating IgM level","Feature_System__c":"Immune System; Blood and Blood-Forming Tissue","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Lab"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"Osteopenia is a term to define bone density that is not normal but also not as low as osteoporosis. By definition from the World Health Organization osteopenia is defined by bone densitometry as a T score -1 to -2.5.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0000938","HPO_Synonym__c":"Generalized osteopenia","HPO_Name__c":"Osteopenia","Feature_System__c":"Musculoskeletal System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Occasional (5-29%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"An abnormal accumulation of excess fluid in the lower extremity resulting in swelling of the feet and extending upward to the lower leg.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0010741","HPO_Synonym__c":"Edema of the lower limbs; Fluid accumulation in lower limbs; Leg edema; Lower leg swelling; Peripheral edema of lower extremity","HPO_Name__c":"Pedal edema","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}},{"Provided_By__c":"ORPHA:98813","HPO_Frequency__c":"Frequent (30-79%)","Feature__r":{"HPO_Description__c":"The absence of any palpable lymph nodes in the presence of symptoms suggesting infection in that drainage area should raise suspicion for immunodeficiency diseases.","HPO_Feature_URL__c":"https://hpo.jax.org/browse/term/HP:0033581","HPO_Name__c":"Absent peripheral lymph nodes in presence of infection","Feature_System__c":"Cardiovascular System; Immune System","HPO_Feature_Type__c":"Symptom"}}],"tags":{"Cause":["Genetics"],"Disease Category":["Genetics","Dermatology","Congenital Abnormality"],"Specialist":["Genetics","Ophthalmology","Immunology","Dermatology","Odontology","Pediatrics"],"Account":["Dermatology","Primary Immune Deficiencies","Ectodermal dysplasia"]},"synonyms":["anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immune deficiency"," anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency"," eda-id"," hed-id"," hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immune deficiency"," hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia with immunodeficiency"]}